供给侧改革背景下老年人照护模式的选择意愿
发布时间:2018-01-31 10:43
本文关键词: 供给侧改革 老年人 家庭照护 居家照护 机构照护 出处:《人口与经济》2017年06期 论文类型:期刊论文
【摘要】:基于第四次中国城乡老年人生活状况抽样调查湖北片区的数据,从供给侧出发,运用多项Logistic回归模型考察了家庭照护资源供给、居家照护资源供给、机构照护资源供给,以及经济状况四个方面对老年人照护模式选择意愿的影响。研究结果表明,不同类型照护资源供给对老年人照护模式选择意愿的影响不同,如家庭照护资源供给会促进老年人选择家庭照护,而机构照护资源供给反而会负向影响老年人选择机构照护;多元化的居家照护资源供给未必会正向影响老年人的居家照护意愿,只有上门看病和心理咨询服务会促进老年人选择居家照护;经济状况差的老年人,尤其是困难、失能失智老年人往往需要子女经济支持或政府兜底以获得居家照护或机构照护。最后在此基础上提出了相应的对策建议。
[Abstract]:Based on the data of 4th sampling surveys on the living conditions of the elderly in China's urban and rural areas, the supply of family care resources was investigated from the supply-side perspective using a number of Logistic regression models. The effects of home care resource supply, institutional care resource supply and economic status on the elderly care mode choice will. Different types of care resources have different effects on the choice of care mode. For example, the supply of family care resources will promote the elderly to choose family care. On the contrary, the supply of institutional care resources will negatively affect the elderly choice of institutional care; The diversified supply of home care resources may not positively affect the home care willingness of the elderly, only home care and psychological counseling services will promote the elderly to choose home care; The elderly with poor economic situation, especially those with difficulties, often need the financial support of their children or the government to obtain home care or institutional care. Finally, the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are put forward.
【作者单位】: 中南财经政法大学工商管理学院;
【基金】:教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目“失能老人长期照护服务的社会支持对其主观幸福感的影响”(14YJAZH008) 全国老龄工作委员会办公室政策理论研究课题“失能老人长期照护服务的社会支持体系研究”(QLB2014A015)
【分类号】:D669.6
【正文快照】: 一、引言随着物质生活条件的改善以及现代医疗的进步,老年人寿命在不断延长,然而他们带病或带残生存的时间也不可避免地在相应增加,老年人经常患有一种或多种慢性病[1],并且失能风险也在逐年上升。截至2015年底,我国60岁及以上老年人口达2.22亿,占总人口的16.1%。其中,失能、,
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