中国共产党公有共富思想研究

发布时间：2018-02-13 04:52

本文关键词： 公有制共同富裕混合所有制和谐社会　出处：《山东财经大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：公有共富是中华民族传统文化和哲学的永恒命题,是中华民族几千年来仁人志士的价值理想,也是中国共产党自成立之日起就始终如一的价值追求。社会主义公有制是社会主义的经济基础,也是实现共同富裕的前提条件。共同富裕是社会主义的根本原则和本质特征,是社会主义优越性的集中体现。新中国成立65年来,我们党对公有共富的思想认识日益深化,实践经验越来越丰富,道路越走越宽广。我们建设中国特色社会主义,做大做强社会主义公有制的目的是为了实现人民共同富裕。本文从中国传统文化与马克思主义公有共富思想的理论来源出发,阐述其科学内涵和理论依据,系统梳理和充分展现65年来中国共产党人对公有共富的不懈探索和追求。毋庸讳言,改革开放以来,我国的经济社会发展取得了翻天覆地的变化,成绩鼓舞人心,前景令人振奋。同时我们也清醒的认识到当前私有化言论甚嚣尘上,公有制发展面临困境,城乡之间、地区之间、行业之间的收入差距逐步扩大,人民的生活水平没有得到同步提高,发展的成果还远没有普惠人民,不断拉大的收入差距阻碍着我国共同富裕实现的步伐。在全面建成小康社会的今天,探讨如何做大做强公有制、实现共同富裕等问题具有重大而深远的理论和实践意义。对公有共富思想进行深入的探讨,正是防止两极分化、缩小三大差距,实现共同富裕,促进社会和谐的重要举措。新世纪新阶段,如何实现马克思所构想的全体人民各尽其能、各得其所而又富裕和谐的社会,是当前和今后相当长一段时间的中心任务。在新的历史起点上,要真正体现社会主义优越性,就必须把实现好、维护好、发展好最广大人民群众的根本利益作为根本出发点。高举中国特色社会主义伟大旗帜,做大做强社会主义公有制,加强和改善以民生为重点的和谐社会建设,解决人们最关心、最迫切、最直接的问题,逐步实现共同富裕,达到社会和谐。本文以十八大及十八届三中、四中全会提出的新思路新政策为出发点,对新时期公有共富的实现提出自己的一些思考。并在此基础上,针对我国实际,提出在新时期实现公有共富的一些建议,具体阐释相关政策的落实,最终为实现全体人民共同富裕的伟大中国梦奠定坚实的基础。
[Abstract]:It is the eternal proposition of the traditional culture and philosophy of the Chinese nation that public ownership and common prosperity is the value ideal of the Chinese people with lofty ideals for thousands of years. The socialist public ownership is not only the economic foundation of socialism, but also the prerequisite for realizing common prosperity. Common prosperity is the fundamental principle and essential characteristic of socialism. In the 65 years since the founding of New China, our party has deepened its understanding of the idea of public ownership and common prosperity, enriched its practical experience, and the road has become wider and wider. We are building socialism with Chinese characteristics. The purpose of making socialist public ownership bigger and stronger is to realize the common prosperity of the people. This paper expounds its scientific connotation and theoretical basis from the theoretical source of the Chinese traditional culture and Marxist thought of common prosperity. The systematic combing and full display of the Chinese Communists' unremitting exploration and pursuit of public ownership and common wealth over the past 65 years. Needless to say, since the reform and opening up, China's economic and social development has made earth-shaking changes and its achievements have been encouraging. The outlook is encouraging. At the same time, we are soberly aware that the current talk of privatization is rampant, that the development of public ownership is facing difficulties, and that the income gap between urban and rural areas, between regions, and between industries is gradually widening. The living standards of the people have not been improved synchronously, and the fruits of development are far from inclusive. The widening income gap is hindering the pace of realizing common prosperity in our country. Today, when we are building a well-off society in an all-round way, It is of great and far-reaching theoretical and practical significance to discuss how to make public ownership bigger and stronger, and to realize common prosperity. A thorough discussion of the idea of public ownership and common wealth is to prevent polarization, narrow the three big gaps, and realize common prosperity. An important measure to promote social harmony. In the new century and new stage, how to realize the society in which Marx conceived all the people to do their best, to get their own way and to be rich and harmonious, It is the central task at present and for quite a long time to come. At the new historical starting point, if we want to truly embody the superiority of socialism, we must realize and maintain it well. To hold high the great banner of socialism with Chinese characteristics, to make socialist public ownership bigger and stronger, to strengthen and improve the building of a harmonious society focused on people's livelihood, and to address people's greatest concern. The most urgent and immediate problem is to gradually realize common prosperity and achieve social harmony. This paper takes the new thinking and new policy put forward by the 18 National Congress and the third and fourth Plenary session of the 18 Central Committee as the starting point. This paper puts forward some thoughts on the realization of public ownership and common wealth in the new period. On this basis, in view of the reality of our country, some suggestions are put forward to realize the realization of public ownership and common wealth in the new period, and the implementation of relevant policies is explained concretely. In the end, it laid a solid foundation for the realization of the prosperity of all the people.
【学位授予单位】：山东财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D61;F124.7

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