二十一世纪以来中国对非洲公共外交的社会作用分析

发布时间：2018-02-26 04:28

本文关键词： 公共外交中非关系社会影响　出处：《北京外国语大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着中国在全球经济和政治舞台上的角色不断增加,中国在最近几年通过许多的官方接触和访问对全球社会和经济情况做贡献。对国际世界改善关系而提高与外面世界的沟通也成为中国的一个重要目的。为了达到这个目标中国已经开始使用其他的新工具。一个这样的重要的工具可以说是中国的公共外交行动。因为公众外交的普遍认知和发展是源自美国所以儿年来这种基础使很多学者把重点放在美国的公共外交主动行动和多种做法上。所以对中国的公共外交的认知来说,一般人是只有些模糊的印象。尽管,中国可以说,还是勉力自己再接再厉地向世界介绍自己的公共外交优势。比如它已在许多国家举办文化周、文化旅游、文化节木,等有助于促进中国人民和其他国人民的相互理解,而且创造具有平等的交流状态。这种的能动性可以说在二十一世纪很大的部分也集中在中国对非洲公共外交方面。中国已投入了大量的资金和精力在发展范围广泛的非洲公共外交战略。许多这些跟西方国家的公共外交战略是类似的,如媒体、文化机构的活动和交流、教育和援助但可以说中国对非公共外交还有值得关注的特色和作用。因此本文主要是看中国在非洲的公共外交行动的主要影响和其对非洲社会发展的角色。本文最关注的是二十一世纪因为二十一世纪是更要求公共外交能力的时期。在激烈的外国投资、旅游、和政治影响竞争中在二十一世纪更重要的是为了国家站出来,需要有核心的想法具有独特的吸引力。这个不只是通过提出巧妙的口号,它涉及到建立关系和共同价值观的基础。所以中国在非洲的公共外交可以说是越来越明显而且对国家的普遍影响有很重要的角色。二十一世纪的公共外交趋势与主导地位在于全球化、信息和通讯技术的普遍性。这些因素收缩时间和距离,并导致全球非-国家行动者的角色不断增加。那么本文主要分析中国对非洲的公共外交在这个新时期和国际舞台上怎么发展,从孔子学院的社会影响到媒体和跨国公司的贡献中国在非洲社会层面的影响力怎么增加而且分析其带来的变化和影响。因为公共外交的一方面也是软实力,本文也对于中国在非洲的软实力的发展和印象也进行分析而且看中国和非洲人民和社会机构本身,对于推动公共外交的发展的一些反应。
[Abstract]:As China's role in the global economic and political arena continues to grow, In recent years, China has contributed to the global social and economic situation through many official contacts and visits. Improving relations with the international world and improving communication with the outside world have also become an important goal of China. This goal China has begun to use other new tools. One such important tool can be said to be China's public diplomacy action. Because the general understanding and development of public diplomacy is derived from the United States, so the basis for years. So many scholars have focused on the US public diplomacy initiatives and various approaches. So, as far as China's public diplomacy is concerned, Most people only have a vague impression. Although, China can say that it still tries to introduce itself to the world on its own public diplomacy advantages. For example, it has held cultural weeks, cultural tourism, and cultural festivals in many countries. Help to promote mutual understanding between the Chinese people and the people of other countries, In 21th century, much of this initiative could be said to have focused on China's public diplomacy to Africa. China has invested a lot of money and energy in a wide range of development. The pan-African public diplomacy strategy. Many of these are similar to those of Western countries. Such as the activities and exchanges of the media and cultural institutions, Education and aid but it can be said that China has some characteristics and functions to non-public diplomacy. Therefore, this paper mainly looks at the main influence of China's public diplomacy action in Africa and its role in the development of African society. The biggest concern is 21th century, because 21th century is a period of greater demand for public diplomacy. In the midst of intense foreign investment, Tourism, and political influence in competition in 21th century, is more important for the country to come forward and need to have a central idea with unique appeal. This is not just by putting forward clever slogans, It involves the foundation of building relationships and common values. So China's public diplomacy in Africa is becoming increasingly apparent and has a very important role in the general influence of the state. The dominant position is globalization, The universality of information and communication technologies. These factors shrink time and distance, This paper mainly analyzes how China's public diplomacy to Africa will develop in this new era and on the international stage. From the social impact of the Confucius Institute to the contribution of the media and multinational corporations, how does China's influence on the African social level increase and analyze the changes and impacts it brings, because the one side of public diplomacy is also soft power? This paper also analyzes the development and impression of China's soft power in Africa and looks at the responses of China and the African people and social institutions themselves to the development of public diplomacy.
【学位授予单位】：北京外国语大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D822.34

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