试析泰国1992年以来的民主转型与民族分离问题的关系

发布时间：2018-03-14 08:35

  本文选题：泰国　切入点：民主转型　出处：《社会主义研究》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：近年来,泰国政治局势持续动荡,陷入了阶级冲突与民族分离问题恶化的双重困境。一方面,"黄衫军"与"红衫军"政治势力的街头恶斗,引发多次军事政变,最终军人上台,民主倒退;另一方面,泰南马来穆斯林分离问题日益恶化,暴力恐怖活动频繁发生,伤亡人数不断增加,给国家安全和稳定造成重大威胁。这一双重困境的形成主要在于泰国自1992年以来的民主转型激化了民族矛盾,助长了马来穆斯林的分离倾向,加剧了泰南局势的动荡;而马来穆斯林分离问题的恶化反过来又成为泰国民主倒退的重要因素。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the political situation in Thailand has continued to be volatile and has fallen into the dual dilemma of class conflict and the deterioration of the ethnic separation issue. On the one hand, the "yellow shirts" and the "red shirts" political forces have been fighting in the streets, triggering many military coups and eventually the military personnel came to power. Democracy has regressed; on the other hand, the issue of Muslim separation in southern Thailand has been worsening, violent and terrorist activities have occurred frequently and the number of casualties has been increasing. The formation of this dual dilemma mainly lies in the fact that the democratic transition in Thailand since 1992 has intensified national contradictions, encouraged the separatist tendencies of Malay Muslims, and aggravated the instability of the situation in southern Thailand; The worsening of the Malay Muslim secession, in turn, has been an important factor in the retrogression of democracy in Thailand.
【作者单位】： 山东大学当代社会主义研究所;
【分类号】：D733.6
，

本文编号：1610430