中亚“萨尔特人问题”探究

发布时间：2018-03-17 17:54

  本文选题：中亚　切入点：萨尔特人　出处：《中央民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2017年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】："萨尔特人"一词曾经被用于称呼苏联中亚地区相当大一部分居民。就连被称为"萨尔特人"的居民本身也认为这是他们的自我称谓。在沙皇俄国统治中亚时期,"萨尔特人"一词在当地居民和行政当局中间颇为流行。然而,在20世纪20—30年代苏联当局对中亚地区进行民族识别后,这个名称竟没有出现在中亚民族名录中,永远地从政治家、学者和普通百姓的词典中消失了。对于"萨尔特人"这一神秘群体俄语文献中存在着诸多观点,甚至是激烈的争论,其客观原因是研究者对民族划分所持的标准不同,但"萨尔特人"这一名称最终从中亚民族名录中消失,则被认为是一种政治选择。
[Abstract]:The term "Salter" was once used to refer to a significant proportion of the inhabitants of Central Asia in the Soviet Union. Even the people known as "Salter" themselves considered this to be their self-address. During the period of czarist Russia's rule of Central Asia, In 2006, the term "Salter" was popular among the local population and the administration. After the Soviet authorities identified Central Asia in the 1920s and 1930s, the name did not appear on the Central Asian ethnic list, forever from politicians. Scholars and ordinary people's dictionaries have disappeared. There are many viewpoints, even fierce arguments, about the Russian literature of the "Salter people", the objective reason of which is that the researchers hold different standards for the division of nationalities. But the name Salter eventually disappeared from the Central Asian ethnic list and was considered a political choice.
【作者单位】： 中央民族大学外国语学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目“中亚的民族过程与该地区恐怖主义的相关性——基于费尔干纳盆地的调查与研究”(项目编号:09YJAZH107)研究成果之一
【分类号】：D736
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本文编号：1625839