深化制度变革:中国半程现代化的困境与出路

发布时间：2018-04-04 23:18

本文选题：半程现代化　切入点：全面现代化　出处：《探索》2017年02期

【摘要】：1978年党的十一届三中全会以来,建设富强、民主、文明、和谐的社会主义现代化国家成为我国长期发展追求的宏伟目标。社会主义市场经济体系的确立,更是奠定了具有中国特色现代化发展道路的现实根基。近40年来,在相对稳定的政治秩序下,快速的经济发展为我国带来了绝对贫困人口的减少、教育医疗事业的发展以及经济总量跃居世界第二等方面的社会进步。然而,严格来说,中国的现代化之路还只是走在半途,因为一个全面现代化的社会,需要的不仅仅是经济社会的进步,更需要政治制度的完善同步推进,二者缺一不可。这需要从政治发展的维度和制度变革的角度,审视当下中国的现代化发展,以期通过制度变革破解中国现代化进程中所遭遇的种种难题,为中国顺利跨越"半程现代化"陷阱、实现全面现代化提供一种新的思路。
[Abstract]:Since the third Plenary session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in 1978, building a prosperous, democratic, civilized and harmonious socialist modern country has become the grand goal of our country's long-term development.The establishment of socialist market economy system has laid a realistic foundation for the development of modernization with Chinese characteristics.In the past 40 years, under the relatively stable political order, the rapid economic development has brought about the reduction of the absolute poor population, the development of education and medical treatment, and the social progress in the world.However, strictly speaking, the road of China's modernization is only halfway, because a comprehensive modernized society needs not only economic and social progress, but also the simultaneous improvement of political system, both of which are indispensable.It is necessary to examine the current development of China's modernization from the perspective of political development and institutional change, in order to solve the difficulties encountered in the process of China's modernization through institutional reform, so that China can successfully overcome the trap of "half-way modernization".The realization of full-scale modernization provides a new way of thinking.
【作者单位】：武汉大学政治与公共管理学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重点项目“中国特色社会主义政治发展道路的理论、路径和机制研究”(12AZZ001);项目负责人:虞崇胜
【分类号】：D61

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