论中国共产党多党合作思想的历史演进

发布时间：2018-04-05 05:25

本文选题：中国共产党　切入点：多党合作　出处：《沈阳理工大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：无论是在民族存亡的生死关头,还是两种命运、两种前途决战的关键时刻;无论是百废待兴的建设年代,还是破旧立新的改革实践,中国共产党人始终把统一战线、多党合作作为重要法宝,凝聚最广泛的人心,汇聚最强大的力量,取得了一个又一个胜利。中国共产党的发展历史也是一部多党合作的发展历史。在第一次国内革命战争时期,在中国共产党的积极推动下,实现了国共两党合作,开始了中国共产党多党合作的初步尝试;土地革命时期,中国共产党多党合作的重点转向各民主党派和各社会进步团体,同国民党反动派进行了针锋相对的斗争;抗日战争时期,中华民族同日本侵略者的矛盾成为国内的最主要矛盾,中国共产党号召停止内战、一致抗日,积极倡导和推动了最广泛的抗日民族统一战线的形成,把多党合作推向了一个新的历史阶段;抗战胜利后至解放战争胜利前,中国共产党高举统一战线的旗帜,继续推进多党合作,团结一切进步力量,奏响了建立民主联合政府的时代最强音。新中国成立后,中国共产党在社会主义改造、全面推进社会主义建设以及社会主义改革开放等不同的历史时期,继续推进多党合作,吸取了诸多的历史教训,也积累了宝贵的历史经验,不断深化了多党合作的思想内涵,夯实了多党合作的实践基础,拓展了多党合作的实践道路。中国共产党多党合作思想的历史演进,给我们提供了诸多弥足珍贵的历史启示:多党合作是我国社会历史发展的必然结果,是在中国共产党坚强领导下才得以日臻成熟的具有中国特色和独特政治优势的政党制度,在构建社会主义和谐社会进程中要进一步发挥多党合作的作用,通过加快社会主义民主政治建设为多党合作营造良好的政治生态环境,与时俱进地创新发展多党合作思想始终保持多党合作的生机活力。在中华民族实现伟大的中国梦的历史征程中,中国共产党的多党合作制度与机制日臻完善,作用越来越突出,中华民族伟大复兴的历史责任越来越得到全球华人的共同认可,向我们昭示着一个更加广阔的多党合作的宏伟前景。
[Abstract]:Whether it is at the juncture of the survival or death of the nation, or at the critical moment of the two kinds of destiny and two kinds of future decisive battles; whether it is the era of construction in which there is nothing to be done, or the reform practice of breaking the old and the new, the Chinese Communists have always put the United front on a United front.Multi-party cooperation as an important magic weapon, the broadest people, the most powerful forces, has won one victory after another.The history of the Communist Party of China is also a history of multi-party cooperation.During the first civil revolutionary war, with the active promotion of the Communist Party of China, it realized the cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, and began the preliminary attempt of the multi-party cooperation of the Communist Party of China; during the agrarian revolution,The focus of the multi-party cooperation of the Communist Party of China has shifted to various democratic parties and various social progressive organizations, engaged in tit-for-tat struggle with the Kuomintang reactionaries; during the War of Resistance against Japan, the contradiction between the Chinese nation and the Japanese aggressors became the most important contradiction in the country.The Communist Party of China called for an end to the civil war, unanimously fought against Japan, actively advocated and promoted the formation of the broadest anti-Japanese national United front, and pushed multi-party cooperation to a new historical stage; after the victory of the War of Resistance against Japan and before the victory of the War of Liberation,The Communist Party of China held high the banner of the United front, continued to promote multi-party cooperation, United all progressive forces, and sounded the strongest tone of the era for the establishment of a democratic coalition government.After the founding of New China, the Communist Party of China continued to promote multi-party cooperation during different historical periods, such as socialist transformation, all-round promotion of socialist construction, and socialist reform and opening up, and learned many historical lessons.It has also accumulated valuable historical experience, deepened the ideological connotation of multi-party cooperation, consolidated the practical foundation of multi-party cooperation, and expanded the practical road of multi-party cooperation.The historical evolution of the Communist Party of China's thought of multi-party cooperation has provided us with many valuable historical inspirations: Multi-party cooperation is the inevitable result of our social and historical development.It is only under the strong leadership of the Communist Party of China that the political party system with Chinese characteristics and unique political advantages has matured. It is necessary to further play the role of multi-party cooperation in the process of building a harmonious socialist society.By speeding up the construction of socialist democratic politics, we should create a good political ecological environment for multi-party cooperation, and keep the vitality of multi-party cooperation by innovating and developing multi-party cooperation with the times.In the course of the historical journey of the Chinese nation to realize the great Chinese Dream, the Communist Party of China's multi-party cooperation system and mechanism are becoming more and more perfect, the role is becoming more and more prominent, and the historical responsibility of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation has been increasingly recognized by the Chinese people all over the world.It presents us with a broader vision of multi-party cooperation.
【学位授予单位】：沈阳理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D613

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