少数民族地区协商民主建设研究

发布时间：2018-04-05 15:12

本文选题：协商民主　切入点：少数民族　出处：《吉林大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：马克思主义理论中国化的进程中,对于民主这一概念的运用写下了浓墨重彩的一笔。经过多年的理论研究以及实践探索,我们已经能够得出结论,民主是取代独裁、专制的科学武器,民主取代专制的过程也被视作社会的进步载入史册。也就是说在是否要坚决实现人民民主这一问题上,我们的答案是肯定的。列宁曾说过:“根据书本争论社会主义纲领的时代也已经过去了,我深信已经一去不复返了。今天只能根据经验谈论社会主义。”我国自建国以来多年实践经验也证明,空谈误国、实干兴邦。因此,亟待我们解决的问题不是我们是否要实现民主,而是实践要求我们实现什么样的民主,怎样实现民主。党的十八届三中全会上通过的《中共中央关于全面深化改革若干重大问题的决定》中提到,推进协商民主广泛多层制度化发展,不禁让人眼前一亮。该决定是我国未来发展的指路明灯和准绳,而决定中提到的协商民主也正是我国实现人民民主的前进方向之一。本文正是基于这一观点,以协商民主理论为视角,通过对少数民族地区协商民主情况进行实地调查研究,结合所学知识,系统地分析少数民族地区协商民主发展过程中出现的问题,并进一步提出解决办法和途径。本文正文共分为四个部分。第一部分是绪论,主要阐述了本文选题的背景、少数民族地区协商民主论题研究的理论意义和现实意义、该论题的国内外研究发展现状,还对论文撰写过程中使用的具体方法以及本论文的创新点和不足之处做了说明。第二部分是对我国协商民主理论内涵与少数民族地区实践发展情况进行概述,该部分从理论与实践两个方面着手,主要对协商民主建设的基本内涵、重要意义、科学特征以及我国少数民族地区协商民主的发展历程及实践特征等方面进行了简要叙述。第三部分是通过对部分少数民族地区协商民主实施现状的调查,找出目前我国少数民族地区协商民主实施的主要成就和问题。第四部分是本文的关键,以协商民主理论为视角,找出我国少数民族地区协商民主存在问题的解决办法及对策。我国幅员辽阔,各个地区间因地域、风俗的不同,必然存在很大的差异。在对社会主义协商民主这一问题的研究过程中,本文通过对少数民族地区的个例研究,必然能丰富我国社会主义协商民主的理论体系,促进我国社会主义协商民主又好又快发展,为实现社会主义高度民主添砖加瓦。
[Abstract]:The process of Marx's theory of Chinese, for the application of this concept of democracy wrote a thick and heavy in colours. Through theoretical study and practical exploration for many years, we have been able to conclude that democracy is replacing autocratic dictatorship, scientific weapons, democracy to replace dictatorship is regarded as social progress in history. That is to say in whether to achieve the people's democracy firmly on this issue, the answer is yes. Lenin once said: "according to the book about socialist programme era is over, I am convinced that has gone for ever. Today only according to the experience about socialism." since the founding of our country for many years practice experience has proved that empty talk, hard work and prosperous. Therefore, we need to solve the problem is not whether we should realize democracy, but the practice requires us to realize what kind of democracy, how The Democratic Party's the third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee. Mentioned by the "CPC Central Committee on deepening reform of the overall number of major issues in the decision", to promote the development of deliberative democracy extensive multi institutionalization, can not help themselves. The decision is the future development of our country the beacon and quasi rope, and decided to deliberative democracy is also mentioned in the the direction of democracy is one of the people in our country. This article is based on this view, the deliberative democracy theory, through the investigation of deliberative democracy in minority areas, combined with the knowledge, systematic analysis of emergence of deliberative democracy development process in minority regions, and further proposes the solution and the way. This paper is divided into four parts. The first part is the introduction, mainly explains the background, research topic of deliberative democracy in minority areas of Science The theory significance and the practical significance of the topic, the domestic and foreign research and development status quo, the specific methods used in the paper and the innovation and deficiencies are described. The second part is the connotation of Chinese deliberative democracy theories are summarized and practice development in minority areas, the part from theory and practice two aspects, the main significance of basic connotation of deliberative democracy construction, science and characteristics in the minority area of China deliberative democracy development and practice characteristics were described briefly. The third part is through the investigation of the ethnic minority areas of deliberative democracy implementation present situation, find out the main achievements of China's minorities the implementation of Deliberative Democracy in ethnic minority areas and problems. The fourth part is the key to deliberative democracy theory, to find out the association of Shang Min in the minority areas of China The solution and Countermeasures of main problems. In our country, because of the region between different areas, different customs, inevitably there is a big difference. In the research process of socialist deliberative democracy in this problem, based on a case study of ethnic minority areas, will inevitably enrich our socialist deliberative democracy theory system in our country, to promote sound and rapid development of socialist deliberative democracy, to achieve a high degree of socialist democracy building blocks.

【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D621

【相似文献】