中国外交的伟大历史征程

发布时间：2018-04-08 07:31

本文选题：国际关系　切入点：国际格局　出处：《国际问题研究》2017年05期

【摘要】：新中国对外政策发展至今经历了几个重大历史阶段:一、毛泽东外交思想为中国外交奠定基础,使中国外交从20世纪50年代向社会主义阵营"一边倒"转向70年代联美抗苏的"一条线"。二、20世纪80年代后,邓小平领导实施了中国外交又一次重大调整,开启了"独立自主的和平外交政策"。在邓小平理论、"三个代表"重要思想、科学发展观的指导下,"独立自主的和平外交政策"经受住了两极格局瓦解和世纪之交国际风云剧变的重大考验,为中国和平发展赢得了宝贵的战略机遇期。三、21世纪以来,国际格局变化"沧海桑田",中国前所未有地靠近世界舞台中心,前所未有地接近实现中华民族伟大复兴的目标,前所未有地具有实现这个目标的能力和信心。习近平同志提出并领导实践的外交思想,已历史性地成为新时期中国特色大国外交的行动指南。纵观历史,中国外交之根本宗旨,正是始终服务于中国人民从"站起来"到"富起来",再到"强起来"的伟大历史征程。
[Abstract]:The development of new China's foreign policy has gone through several major historical stages: first, Mao Zedong's diplomatic thought laid the foundation for China's diplomacy.Chinese diplomacy from the 1950s to the socialist camp "one-sided" to the 70 s United States against the Soviet Union "one line."After 1980's, Deng Xiaoping led another major adjustment of China's diplomacy, which opened the "independent foreign policy of peace".Under the guidance of Deng Xiaoping's theory, the important thought of "three represents" and the scientific concept of development, the "independent foreign policy of peace" has withstood the great test of the disintegration of the bipolar pattern and the dramatic changes in the international situation at the turn of the century.It has won a precious strategic opportunity for China's peaceful development.Since the 21st century, China has never been closer to the center of the world stage, has never been closer to the goal of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and has unprecedented ability and confidence to achieve this goal.Comrade Xi Jinping's diplomatic thought of leading and practicing has become the guide of action of great powers' diplomacy with Chinese characteristics in the new period.Throughout history, the fundamental purpose of China's diplomacy is to serve the Chinese people's great historical journey from "standing up" to "getting rich" and then "strengthening".
【作者单位】：中国国际问题研究院;
【分类号】：D820

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