农村-城镇流动与青年妇女增能——以夫妻性别关系为例

发布时间：2018-04-10 22:36

本文选题：农村-城镇流动 + 青年妇女　；参考：《中国青年社会科学》2017年04期

【摘要】：基于对H女士的个案访谈,并借助康奈尔性别关系理论的分析框架发现,流动在一定程度上有助于青年妇女增能,有流动经历的青年妇女的劳动付出更能获得家庭认可,其家庭话语权也会发生从"无声"到"有声"的变化,在情感上也更加独立。然而,增能之于女性与男性平权的实际效果只是相对的,青年妇女流动到城市后,原有的性别关系模式虽有所弱化,但大体上仍在延续着。这种发现与既有观点即流动后妻子得到增能乃至实现夫妻"平权"的看法有所不同,这是因为现有的相关研究多数在个人主义视角下预设了男女平权的规范前提,事实上,在家庭共同体视角下,流变中的性别关系的情感要素比权利要素更加重要。
[Abstract]:Based on a case interview with Ms. H and the analysis framework of Cornell's theory of gender relations, it is found that mobility contributes to the empowerment of young women to a certain extent, and that young women who have experienced mobility can gain more recognition from their families for their work.The family's right to speak will also change from "silent" to "vocal" and more emotionally independent.However, the actual effect of empowerment on the equal rights of women and men is only relative. After young women migrate to cities, the original gender relationship model is weakened, but it is still continuing.This finding is different from the existing view that wives get empowerment and even realize "equal rights" of husband and wife after flowing. This is because most of the existing relevant studies presuppose the normative premise of equal rights of men and women from the perspective of individualism, in fact,From the perspective of family community, the emotional elements of gender relations are more important than rights.
【作者单位】：杭州师范大学钱江学院;
【基金】：杭州市优秀青年人才培育计划专项课题“社会工作视角下流动家庭的社区融入需求及服务体系建构研究”(课题编号:2016RCZX26)的研究成果
【分类号】：D669.68

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