全球气候治理的国际合作进程、挑战与中国行动

发布时间：2018-04-21 06:26

本文选题：气候变化应对 + 全球气候治理　；参考：《环境保护》2017年15期

【摘要】：本研究从气候变化的科学事实和原因出发,进一步阐明气候变化的科学性及其产生的影响,认为人类活动是导致气候变化的主要原因。全面梳理了气候变化国际合作进程,将其分为机制建立、谈判停滞、谈判回暖、谈判升温四个阶段,认为当前气候变化的国际合作存在气候变化问题复杂、减排责任分歧明显、减排能力不足、合作机制有限等挑战。面对气候变化问题,中国积极参与气候变化国际谈判,将气候变化纳入国家发展规划,通过专项性规划、低碳试点、市场化机制等手段积极参与全球气候治理,并对未来中国参与全球气候变化治理的着力点进行了分析。
[Abstract]:Based on the scientific facts and causes of climate change, this study further clarifies the scientific nature of climate change and its impact, and holds that human activities are the main causes of climate change. Comprehensively combing the process of international cooperation on climate change, dividing it into four stages: the establishment of a mechanism, the stagnation of negotiations, the warming of negotiations, and the heating up of negotiations. It is believed that the current international cooperation on climate change has complex climate change problems and obvious differences in the responsibility for reducing emissions. The reduction ability is insufficient, the cooperation mechanism is limited and so on challenge. In the face of the issue of climate change, China has actively participated in international negotiations on climate change, incorporated climate change into national development plans, actively participated in global climate governance through special planning, low-carbon pilot projects, market-oriented mechanisms, and so on. It also analyzes the key points of China's participation in global climate change governance in the future.
【作者单位】：中国人民大学环境学院;中国人民大学国家信息中心;
【基金】：国家重点研发计划“全球气候变化及应对”专项项目“气候变化经济影响综合评估模式研究”课题——“气候变化综合评估经济模型的改进与开发”2016YFA0602601
【分类号】：D815;D822;P467

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