1949—1953年中苏领导人磋商天然橡胶合作的历史考察

发布时间：2018-04-27 18:40

本文选题：天然橡胶合作 + 《中苏关于橡胶技术合作的协定》　；参考：《党的文献》2017年03期

【摘要】：天然橡胶领域的合作,是新中国成立后中苏之间比较早进行的经济合作项目。1949—1953年间,中苏两国领导人先后集中围绕天然橡胶的代购、种植、生产等方面的合作问题,进行了多次沟通与磋商。在充分协商并达成广泛共识的基础上,1952年9月15日,中苏两国签订了《中苏关于橡胶技术合作的协定》。随后,随着国际政治局势出现了缓和迹象,以及世界市场上天然橡胶的供求关系发生较大变化,1953年5月15日,中苏两国又签订了新的协定以取代此前的协定,中共中央也及时对橡胶种植和生产作出了政策调整。总体上看,1949—1953年间中苏两国领导人在天然橡胶合作方面的磋商,基本体现了相互尊重、互谅互让、互利互惠的原则。
[Abstract]:Cooperation in the field of natural rubber is an early economic cooperation project between China and the Soviet Union since the founding of New China. During the period 1949-1953, the leaders of China and the Soviet Union have successively concentrated on cooperation in the field of natural rubber purchasing, planting, and production. A number of communications and consultations were carried out. On the basis of full consultation and broad consensus, China and the Soviet Union signed the Agreement on Rubber Technical Cooperation between China and the Soviet Union on September 15, 1952. Subsequently, with the signs of relaxation in the international political situation and the great changes in the supply and demand relations of natural rubber in the world market, on May 15, 1953, China and the Soviet Union signed a new agreement to replace the previous agreement. The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China has also made policy adjustments to rubber planting and production in time. In general, the Sino-Soviet leaders' consultations on natural rubber cooperation between 1949 and 1953 basically embodied the principles of mutual respect, mutual understanding, mutual accommodation, and mutual benefit.
【作者单位】：嘉兴学院马克思主义学院;
【分类号】：D829.512

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