改革开放以来中国知识精英的日本观研究

发布时间：2018-04-28 02:00

本文选题：知识精英 + 日本观　；参考：《兰州大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：中日两国是一衣带水的邻邦,两国人民的友好交往历经千年。近代以来,中日两国关系历经波折,发生过战争,进行过合作。改革开放以来,中日两国关系的发展步入了一个新的时期,两国人民的交往日趋频繁。进入新世纪以来,全球化的浪潮、国际秩序的变革给中日两国的交往带来了机遇和挑战,双方在政治、经济、社会文化各个领域都展开了一系列的合作。但是两国之间也存在着历史问题的分歧,领土问题的争端,经济贸易的摩擦,这些都给两国关系带来了考验,使两国关系几番进入低谷。虽然这样,两国在经济全球化和区域一体化的大背景下,应该谋求共同发展,而不是敌视和对抗。中日两国应该在这个时候抓住机遇,加深两国的政治互信和经济合作,实现两国关系健康稳定的发展。中国知识精英在中国社会中具有智力资源丰富、观察问题理性、研究方法科学、对普通民众和外交决策具有一定程度的影响等特征。所以,对中日关系领域中的中国知识精英进行研究,对解答中日关系中的很多问题具有很重要的意义。笔者选取中国知识精英的日本观作为切入点,针对知识精英在普通民众和外交决策层的日本观的建构中发挥的作用进行研究。本文第一章通过对改革开放以来中日关系变动的梳理来探讨中国知识精英日本观的特征。第二章着重从中日关系、历史、传统文化、社会舆论等领域入手,探讨影响中国知识精英日本观的因素。第三章结合中国知识精英的特征分析其日本观对外交决策的影响。第四章讨论中国知识精英日本观对民众日本观的影响,并探讨前者对后者的正面引导作用。
[Abstract]:China and Japan are neighboring countries with a narrow strip of water. The friendly exchanges between the two peoples have been going on for thousands of years. Since modern times, the relations between China and Japan have experienced twists and turns, wars have taken place, and cooperation has been carried out. Since the reform and opening up, the development of Sino-Japanese relations has entered a new period, and the exchanges between the two peoples are becoming more and more frequent. Since entering the new century, the tide of globalization and the change of international order have brought opportunities and challenges to the exchanges between China and Japan. The two sides have carried out a series of cooperation in the fields of politics, economy, society and culture. But there are also historical differences, territorial disputes, and economic and trade frictions between the two countries, all of which have put bilateral relations to the test and brought them to a low point several times. Nevertheless, in the context of economic globalization and regional integration, the two countries should seek common development, not hostility and confrontation. China and Japan should seize the opportunity at this time to deepen political mutual trust and economic cooperation between the two countries and to achieve a healthy and stable development of bilateral relations. Chinese intellectual elite is rich in intellectual resources, rational in observing problems, scientific in research methods, and has certain influence on ordinary people and diplomatic decisions. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the Chinese intellectual elite in the field of Sino-Japanese relations. The author chooses the Japanese view of the Chinese intellectual elite as the starting point and studies the role of the intellectual elite in the construction of the Japanese view of the ordinary people and the diplomatic decision-making level. The first chapter discusses the characteristics of the Japanese view of Chinese intellectual elite by combing the changes in Sino-Japanese relations since the reform and opening up. The second chapter focuses on the Sino-Japanese relations, history, traditional culture, public opinion and other fields to explore the impact of Chinese intellectual elite Japanese view factors. The third chapter analyzes the influence of Japanese view on diplomatic decision-making combined with the characteristics of Chinese intellectual elite. Chapter four discusses the influence of the Japanese view of Chinese intellectual elite on the Japanese view of the people, and probes into the positive guiding effect of the former on the latter.
【学位授予单位】：兰州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D822.231.3

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