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城市养老社区适应性设计初探

发布时间:2018-04-30 17:35

  本文选题:人口老龄化 + 城市养老社区 ; 参考:《鲁迅美术学院》2015年硕士论文


【摘要】:中国作为一个人口大国承载着全球最多的人口基数,计划生育这一基本国策的实施和全球老龄化浪潮的袭来使我国必须面对老龄化社会带来的种种问题。解决老年人居住和护理是问题的关键,同时如何对养老社区的选址和达成老年人心里的诉求也是选题的当务之急。本次论文通过对中国老年人口现状这一特点的分析,同时结合传统居家养老模式和社会机构养老模式,最后得出一种新型的养老模式-社区养老,这种模式更适合于我国老年人的居住需求。新型社区养老模式有利于老年人的生活需求,能够减轻老年人的心里压力,是当下最适合中国老年人居住的养老模式。文章首先全面的介绍了现阶段国内养老居住模式,从而推导出社区养老模式对于现阶段中国老年人的重要社会意义。紧接着系统的对老年人的生活特征及居住需求进行了详细的分析,为下文的城市养老社区模式做依托。接着就是本次论文的核心部分,以遵照本国国情为前提,构想出一个满足老年人居住需求的城市养老社区。从各个角度去探讨,最终得出一套完善的体系。通过对城市养老社区适应性的分析,总结出最适合老年人居住的设计方式。综上所述,城市养老社区是最符合中国老年人需求的居住模式,养老社区的室内外适应性设计方式也是在这种居住模式上探讨出来的。
[Abstract]:As a large population country, China bears the largest population base in the world. The implementation of the basic national policy of family planning and the attack of the global aging tide make China have to face all kinds of problems brought about by the aging society. It is the key to solve the problem of living and nursing for the elderly. At the same time, how to select the location of the community for the aged and to reach the demands of the elderly is also the urgent matter. Based on the analysis of the current situation of the elderly population in China and the combination of the traditional home pension model and the social organization pension model, this paper finally draws a new type of old-age support model-community old-age care. This model is more suitable for the living needs of the elderly in China. The new mode of community old-age support is the most suitable mode for the elderly to live in in China, which is beneficial to the living needs of the elderly and can relieve the psychological pressure of the elderly. Firstly, the article introduces the current domestic old-age housing model, and then deduces the important social significance of the community old-age care model for the elderly at this stage in China. Then the system of the elderly living characteristics and residential needs of a detailed analysis for the following urban old-age community model to rely on. Then it is the core part of this paper, according to the premise of our national conditions, to conceive a city old-age community to meet the living needs of the elderly. From each angle to explore, finally come to a set of perfect system. Based on the analysis of the adaptability of the urban community for the aged, this paper summarizes the most suitable design method for the elderly. To sum up, the urban old-age community is the most suitable living mode for the elderly in China, and the indoor and outdoor adaptive design mode of the old-age community is also discussed in this kind of living mode.
【学位授予单位】:鲁迅美术学院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:D669.6

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