延安时期张闻天与王明关于马克思主义中国化认识的比较研究

发布时间：2018-05-05 16:33

本文选题：延安时期 + 张闻天　；参考：《重庆邮电大学学报(社会科学版)》2016年05期

【摘要】：延安时期张闻天和王明都是中共高级干部,但对马克思主义中国化的认识却有不同:一是看待马克思主义理论体系的态度不同;二是掌握马克思主义理论的目的不同;三是对马克思主义国际性与民族化关系的认识不同;四是对待共产国际指示和苏联经验的态度不同。他们二人都犯过教条主义的错误,但张闻天能修正错误,王明却在错误的道路上越走越远,其原因主要在于两人革命实践、权力来源及主体素养的差异。张闻天和王明在延安时期的不同表现说明,对于像他们这样从苏联留学归来,非常年轻就担任领导职位的党员干部,要获得对中国革命的正确认识,更需要端正对待马克思主义的态度,经历革命实践斗争的锻炼和考验,在实践中调查研究,修正错误,加强党性修养。
[Abstract]:Both Zhang Wen-tian and Wang Ming were senior cadres of the Communist Party of China during the Yan'an period, but they had different views on the Sinicization of Marxism: first, they had different attitudes to the theoretical system of Marxism, second, they had different aims of mastering Marxist theory; The third is the different understanding of the relationship between Marxism internationalism and nationalization, the fourth is the different attitude towards the international instruction of the Communist and the experience of the Soviet Union. Both of them have made dogmatic mistakes, but Zhang Wentian can correct them, but Wang Ming goes further and further on the wrong road, which is mainly due to the difference of their revolutionary practice, power source and subject accomplishment. The different performance of Zhang Wen-tian and Wang Ming during the Yan'an period shows that party members and cadres who returned from the Soviet Union and held leadership positions at a very young age should have a correct understanding of the Chinese revolution. It is also necessary to correct the attitude towards Marxism, experience the exercise and test of revolutionary practical struggle, investigate and study in practice, correct mistakes, and strengthen the cultivation of Party spirit.
【作者单位】：重庆交通大学思想政治理论课教学研究部;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目:延安时期中国共产党留苏群体与马克思主义中国化研究(13XKS007)
【分类号】：D231;D61

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