日本参与索马里海盗治理的策略

发布时间：2018-05-14 08:17

本文选题：安全治理 + 索马里海盗　；参考：《西亚非洲》2017年05期

【摘要】：2007年以后,索马里沿岸的海盗犯罪给国际社会造成了严重威胁。针对这一问题,日本一方面极力融入既有国际法律体系、构建与完善国内法律制度,夯实了参与海盗治理的法律基础;另一方面,日本积极与国际社会进行合作,通过有效参与国际海上护航活动、提供与海盗治理相关的功能性援助项目、设立吉布提军事基地等举措,不断加大参与索马里海盗治理的强度与广度,取得了较好的效果。从本质上来看,日本参与索马里海盗治理事务的意图不仅在于维护本国海上通道安全,其最终目的还在于以索马里及周边的吉布提等国为抓手,扩大在东非乃至印度洋地区的军事存在,为实现日本军事大国的战略目标服务。
[Abstract]:Since 2007, piracy off the coast of Somalia has posed a serious threat to the international community. In response to this problem, on the one hand, Japan has tried its best to integrate into the existing international legal system, to construct and perfect the domestic legal system, and to consolidate the legal basis for participating in the governance of pirates; on the other hand, Japan has actively cooperated with the international community. Through the effective participation in international maritime escort activities, the provision of functional assistance projects related to piracy governance, the establishment of Djibouti military base and other initiatives, the intensity and breadth of participation in Somali piracy governance have been continuously increased, and good results have been achieved. In essence, Japan's intention to participate in the governance of Somali pirates is not only to maintain the security of its maritime channels, but also to use Somalia and surrounding countries such as Djibouti as its ultimate targets. The expansion of military presence in East Africa and even the Indian Ocean serves the realization of the strategic objectives of Japan's military power.
【作者单位】：武汉大学中国边界与海洋研究院;武汉大学国家领土主权与海洋权益协同创新中心;
【基金】：2016年度教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“世界海洋大国的海洋发展战略研究”(16JZD029) 武汉大学人文社会科学自主科研青年项目“南海非传统安全多边合作机制构建:可行性、现实困难与解决路径”(2017QN001)的阶段性成果;武汉大学自主科研项目“世界海洋大国的海洋发展战略研究启动研究”、“中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金”资助
【分类号】：D831.3

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