子女经济支持与失能老年人的非正式照料研究——基于CLHLS的分析

发布时间：2018-05-17 19:21

本文选题：失能老年人 + 非正式照料　；参考：《浙江大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2016年04期

【摘要】：随着家庭结构与代际关系变迁,强化居家失能老人的非正式支持是社会政策的重要使命。利用2008年和2011年两期CLHLS数据的分析表明,子女经济支持对失能老人的居家照料及其费用具有重要影响。截面Logit模型显示,增加子女经济支持,老年人接受子女照料和社会照料的可能性会显著提高;面板固定效应模型揭示了子女经济支持从无到有,会使子女照料的可能性提高5.36%;子女经济支持每增加1万元,配偶照料的可能性将提高4.29%。Tobit模型表明,子女经济支持每增加1万元,照料费用增加125元;子女经济支持从无到有,照料费用提高58元。因此,子女经济支持对照料支持并未呈现"挤出"效应,而是进一步强化了子代对亲代的双重赡养责任。在相关政策的制定和调整中,需要关注代际支持,实现家庭资源的优化配置。
[Abstract]:With the change of family structure and intergenerational relationship, it is an important mission of social policy to strengthen the informal support of the elderly disabled at home. The analysis of CLHLS data in 2008 and 2011 shows that the financial support of children has an important impact on the home care and cost of the disabled elderly. The cross-section Logit model shows that increasing the economic support of children can significantly increase the probability of the elderly to receive child care and social care, and the panel fixed effect model reveals that the economic support of children begins from scratch. The possibility of spousal care will be increased by 5. 36 yuan for every 10, 000 yuan increase in children's financial support. The 4.29%.Tobit model shows that for every 10, 000 yuan increase in children's financial support, the care cost increases by 125 yuan; the financial support of children starts from nothing The cost of care was increased by 58 yuan. Therefore, the financial support of children does not show "crowding out" effect on care support, but further strengthens the dual support responsibility of the offspring to their parents. In the formulation and adjustment of relevant policies, it is necessary to pay attention to intergenerational support and realize the optimal allocation of family resources.
【作者单位】：浙江大学公共管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金重大项目(71490733)
【分类号】：D669.6

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