社会管理创新视角下的反邪教机制建设

发布时间：2018-05-20 11:04

本文选题：社会管理创新 + 反邪教　；参考：《苏州大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：从2001年“法轮功”上万名痴迷教徒围攻中南海、数名信徒甚至在天安门前自焚,到2014年六名“全能神”教徒在山东省招远市一家餐厅内将一名无辜女性暴打致死,可以这样说,近年来邪教通过精神控制等方法,控制信徒实施危害公共安全、扰乱社会秩序、侵害群众生命财产安全的恶性事件屡见不鲜。所以说,邪教绝不是“宗教信仰”问题,而是一个关系到人民安全、社会和谐、国家安定的社会问题。随着我国的经济社会飞速发展,相伴而来的是利益格局发生巨大变化,各种社会矛盾和不稳定因素日益凸显,邪教也呈现出很多新的特点,如信徒人数不断增多、组织活动更加隐蔽、作案手段愈加残暴等。但我国的反邪教工作仍在延续着传统方式,管理主体以政府为主,没有完整、健全的反邪教法律体系,在反邪教的工作方式上也相对落后,根本无法适应日益变化且严峻的反邪教形势。但社会管理创新理论为反邪教机制的完善提供了全新的研究视角与解决途径,社会管理创新包括了社会管理理念、管理体系和管理制度三个方面的改革与创新。本文以反邪教机制建设为研究对象,分析目前我国反邪教工作中存在的问题,并分析产生这些问题的原因,同时引入社会管理的相关概念,借鉴国内外社会管理创新与反邪教工作中的丰富的案例和素材,探索我国反邪教工作在组织体制、管理体制、管理制度三个方面创新的可能性和可行性,为构建科学且完整的反邪教机制提出对策与建议,希望能够对我国新形势下的反邪教工作起到积极作用。而建立起更为科学、合理、长效的反邪教社会管理机制,将能更加有效地控制邪教组织,有力打击邪教犯罪,从而保障广大人民群众的生命、财产安全,促进社会和谐稳定,全面维护国家安全。
[Abstract]:From the 2001 siege of tens of thousands of "Falungong" obsessives to Zhongnanhai, several followers even set themselves on fire in front of Tiananmen Square, to the fact that in 2014 six "Almighty God" followers beat an innocent woman to death in a restaurant in Zhaoyuan City, Shandong Province, we can say so. In recent years, evil cults, by means of spiritual control and other methods, have controlled believers to endanger public safety, disturb social order, and infringe upon the safety of the lives and property of the masses. Therefore, cult is not a question of "religious belief," but a social problem related to the security of the people, social harmony, and national stability. With the rapid development of our country's economy and society, it is accompanied by great changes in the pattern of interests, various social contradictions and unstable factors are becoming increasingly prominent, and cults also show many new characteristics, such as the increasing number of believers. The organization activities are more covert, the crime means more brutal and so on. However, the anti-cult work in our country is still continuing its traditional way. The main body of management is the government, there is no complete and sound anti-cult legal system, and it is relatively backward in the way of anti-cult work. Can not adapt to the ever-changing and grim anti-cult situation. However, the theory of social management innovation provides a new perspective and solution for the perfection of anti-cult mechanism. The innovation of social management includes the reform and innovation of social management concept, management system and management system. This paper takes the construction of anti-cult mechanism as the research object, analyzes the problems existing in the anti-cult work in our country at present, and analyzes the causes of these problems. At the same time, it introduces the relevant concepts of social management. Drawing on the rich cases and materials of social management innovation and anti-cult work at home and abroad, this paper explores the possibility and feasibility of innovation in the organizational system and management system of anti-cult work in China. In order to build a scientific and complete anti-cult mechanism, it is hoped that it can play a positive role in the anti-cult work under the new situation in our country. The establishment of a more scientific, rational, and long-term anti-cult social management mechanism will be able to more effectively control cult organizations, have the power to crack down on cult crimes, thereby safeguarding the lives and property security of the broad masses of the people, and promoting social harmony and stability. Fully safeguard national security.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D669.8

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