社会资本对乡城迁移老年人健康的影响研究

发布时间：2018-05-29 06:04

  本文选题：社会资本 + 乡城迁移老人　； 参考：《大连理工大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年02期

【摘要】：利用2011年中国老年健康因素跟踪调查的数据,运用二元Logistic回归模型分析了社会资本对乡城迁移老年人健康的影响。研究发现:社会资本的4个维度对乡城迁移老人的健康具有不同的影响。具体来说,信任与安全感、人际关系网络、社会参与对老年人的健康具有显著的影响,而互惠与社会支持这一维度无显著影响。据此提出,应加强宣传教育,形成重视与关爱乡城迁移老年人的社会氛围,提高其信任与安全感;提高社区公共服务的公平性,使其充分覆盖乡城迁移老年人,提高其社会支持水平;提倡社会工作的有效介入,回应乡城迁移老年人的不同需求,提高其社会参与度。从而提高老年人社会资本状况,保护和改善其身心健康。
[Abstract]:Based on the data of Chinese elderly health survey in 2011, the effects of social capital on the health of rural migrants were analyzed by using the binary Logistic regression model. It is found that the four dimensions of social capital have different effects on the health of rural migrants. Specifically, trust and security, interpersonal networks and social participation have significant effects on the health of the elderly, while reciprocity and social support have no significant impact on the health of the elderly. Accordingly, it is suggested that publicity and education should be strengthened to create a social atmosphere of attaching importance to and caring for the elderly migrating from rural areas, and to enhance their trust and security, and to enhance the equity of community public services so that they can fully cover the rural migrant elderly. To improve the level of social support, to promote the effective intervention of social work, to respond to the different needs of rural migration of the elderly, and to increase their social participation. In order to improve the social capital status of the elderly, to protect and improve their physical and mental health.
【作者单位】： 中国海洋大学法政学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目:“进城农村老年人社会资本及其对健康的影响研究”(71273229) 中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目:“社会治理与公共政策创新”(201564043)
【分类号】：D669.6
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本文编号：1949778