青岛市华城路社区养老服务研究
发布时间:2018-05-30 06:43
本文选题:青岛市华城路社区 + 社区养老服务 ; 参考:《燕山大学》2015年硕士论文
【摘要】:当今中国正处于人口老龄化形势加剧的大背景之下,养老矛盾显著。传统养老方式存在着种种不足,这在很大程度上阻碍着中国城市经济社会的前进步伐。根植于老年群体养老意愿及注重满足多元化养老诉求的社区养老成为研究焦点,是合理解决我国现阶段养老矛盾的关键,对其研究及探讨具有重大的理论及现实作用。本文基于相关理论,采用文献法、调查问卷法等方法,选取转制社区中较有代表性的青岛市华城路社区为研究样本,探讨其社区养老服务存在问题及制约因素,并提出有针对性的完善建议。首先,确定研究目标及介绍相关理论。对社区养老的现状进行了国内外评述,并结合相关理论的内容,为本文研究奠定了理论基础。其次,选取样本及数据分析。以青岛市华城路社区老年群体为研究对象,并从运行机制、基础设施、服务内容、服务队伍、服务满意度五个层次分析社区养老服务供给现状;从社区老年人养老意愿及养老需求分析社区养老服务需求现状,并运用二元logistic回归分析方法具体分析养老意愿影响因素。再次,提出问题及原因分析。通过对比华城路社区养老服务现状及老年群体具体养老诉求,指出华城路社区养老服务存在的问题;并从体制、资金、服务、宣传、社区自身分析发展制约因素。最后,提出完善建议。在总结借鉴国外先进养老模式经验的基础之上,针对华城路社区养老服务制约因素从政府主导、资金渠道、服务项目、专业化道路及信息化管理五个方面提出完善措施。
[Abstract]:Nowadays, China is in the background of the aggravation of the aging population, and the contradiction between the aged and the aged is obvious. There are various shortcomings in the traditional old-age system, which to a large extent hinders the progress of China's urban economy and society. It is the key to solve the contradiction of pension in our country that the community pension which is rooted in the old age group's pension will and pay attention to satisfy the diversified demand for the aged becomes the focus of the research. It has important theoretical and practical function to its research and discussion. Based on the relevant theory, this paper uses the methods of literature and questionnaire to select the representative community of Qingdao Huacheng Road as the research sample, and discusses the problems and restrictive factors of the community old-age service. And puts forward the pertinence consummation suggestion. First of all, determine the research objectives and introduce the relevant theory. This paper reviews the current situation of community pension at home and abroad, and establishes the theoretical basis for this study. Secondly, sample and data analysis are selected. Taking the elderly community of Huacheng Road in Qingdao as the research object, and analyzing the present situation of the community old-age service supply from five levels of operation mechanism, infrastructure, service content, service team and service satisfaction; The present situation of community old-age service demand is analyzed from the view of the community elderly's pension intention and the demand for the aged, and the influence factors of the community's old-age care service are analyzed with the method of binary logistic regression analysis. Third, put forward the problem and cause analysis. By comparing the current situation of community pension service in Huacheng Road and the specific demands of the elderly group, this paper points out the problems existing in the community old-age care service in Huacheng Road, and analyzes the restrictive factors of development from the system, funds, services, propaganda and community itself. Finally, some suggestions are put forward. On the basis of summing up the experience of foreign advanced pension model, this paper puts forward some perfect measures from five aspects: government leading, capital channel, service project, specialized road and information management.
【学位授予单位】:燕山大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:D669.6
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