欧盟科技合作困境:利益分歧与机制缺陷——以“伽利略计划”为例

发布时间：2018-06-16 21:39

本文选题：欧盟 + 科技合作　；参考：《欧洲研究》2017年03期

【摘要】：在科技革命迅猛发展的今天,科技进步已经成为国家和地区间综合实力增长的主动力。太空产业因其拥有的重要战略价值越来越受到各国和各地区的重视。在欧盟推进一体化的进程中,科技合作一直是重点,而"伽利略计划"则是欧盟科技合作的旗舰项目。"伽利略计划"如果实施成功,不仅能进一步增强欧盟的科技和经济优势,而且将提高欧盟在政治乃至军事上的独立性,从而提升欧盟的国际影响力。但在实际推进过程中,欧盟始终面临成员国分歧严重、项目管理困难以及国际谈判艰难等问题,使"伽利略计划"屡次延期并严重超出预算。"伽利略计划"推进的困难,凸显出欧盟在科技合作领域遭遇的困境。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of science and technology revolution, scientific and technological progress has become the main driving force for the growth of comprehensive strength among countries and regions. Because of its important strategic value, the space industry has been paid more and more attention by all countries and regions. Scientific and technological cooperation has always been the focus of the EU's integration process, while the Galileo Plan is the EU's flagship project for scientific and technological cooperation. " The Galileo plan "if successful, will not only further enhance the EU's technological and economic advantages, but also enhance the EU's political and military independence, thereby enhancing the EU's international influence." But in the actual process, the EU has always faced serious differences among its member states, difficulties in project management and difficult international negotiations, resulting in repeated extensions of the Galileo Plan and serious budget overruns. " The difficulty of Galileo's advance highlights the difficulties the EU is facing in the field of scientific and technological cooperation.
【作者单位】：上海交通大学国际与公共事务学院国际关系系;上海交通大学国际与公共事务学院;
【基金】：上海交通大学城市治理研究院专项课题的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：D814.1

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