变动中的养老空间与社会边界——基于农村养老方式转换的考察

发布时间：2018-06-21 06:44

本文选题：农村养老 + 养老方式　；参考：《中国农业大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年02期

【摘要】：在工业化、市场化激荡下的后乡土社会情境中,农村养老遭遇到前所未有的压力,并面临养老空间和养老边界的变动。"少子化"和社会流动的现实使得农村老人脱离代际寻求自我保障和社会支持的现象愈加明显,老人"牺牲自我"而维护家庭延续的责任伦理较为突出。同时,家庭结构从复杂化逐步向简单化发展,养老边界呈现出从家庭到自我、家庭到社区、社区到社会的溢出与重置现象。在此背景下,需要将老人的自我养老能力纳入决策分析,关注"老人农业"这一自我养老实践形式,并扭转家庭养老、社会养老、自我养老各自的研究视角,把纵向时间维度上的农村养老变迁与横向空间维度上的农村养老分化综合起来,形成网络式的研究方式。
[Abstract]:In the post-rural social context of industrialization and market-oriented agitation, the rural old-age support has encountered unprecedented pressure, and is faced with changes in the pension space and the pension boundary. " The reality of "minority children" and social mobility makes it more obvious that the rural old people are divorced from the intergenerational seeking for self-security and social support, and the elderly "sacrifice themselves" to maintain the family continuity of the responsibility ethics is more prominent. At the same time, the family structure gradually develops from complexity to simplification, and the endowment boundary presents the phenomenon of spillover and resetting from family to self, from family to community, and from community to society. In this context, it is necessary to bring the self-supporting ability of the elderly into the decision-making analysis, pay attention to the practice form of "agriculture for the elderly", and reverse the research perspective of family, social and self-supporting. Combining the changes of the rural old-age support in the longitudinal time dimension and the rural old-age differentiation in the horizontal and spatial dimensions, the research mode of the network is formed.
【作者单位】：江南大学法学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金青年项目“农村养老方式转换研究”(15CRK007) 江苏省教育厅2016年度高校哲学社会科学基金指导项目“农业供给侧改革视域下老人农业应对策略研究”(2016SJD840010) 2016年度江苏省普通高校专业学位研究生实践创新计划项目“责任伦理视阈下农村自我养老模式优化及政策支持研究”(SJZZ16_0220) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目“苏南地区农业社会化服务机制创新研究”(JUSRP1501XNC)
【分类号】：D669.6

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