国民党转型视角下的“马王之争”研究
发布时间：2018-07-14 07:45
【摘要】：20世纪80年代,台湾地区内外环境的变化,促使台湾地区发生了政治转型,世界民主化浪潮由此波及台湾地区。台湾从威权体制逐渐转型为竞争型、选举型、西方式的民主体制,并且经过两次“政党轮替”后,进入民主巩固阶段。但台湾的民主体制是否完善和成熟,能否经得住时间的考验,有待我们进一步的观察和研究。而观察和研究台湾的政治转型,一个重要的视角就是政党转型,尤其是国民党的转型。国民党自身的转型,与台湾的政治转型同步发生,相伴相随。国民党在台湾政治转型过程中扮演了重要角色,甚至可以说是关键性角色,特别是在台湾政治转型之初,起到了主导性的作用。国民党从一个执政的威权型政党,在民主政治条件下逐步向议会型民主政党转变,其间的调适和遭遇,以及今天所面临的困难,是国民党转型成功与否甚至是台湾民主政治成熟与否的重要参考点。与以往研究国民党转型过程的有关论著不同,本文并非直接论述国民党的转型过程,而是择取新阶段国民党转型过程中出现的“马王之争”作为研究对象。通过剖析某些具体的事件,以小见大,以此反观国民党转型过程和台湾民主转型过程。因此,本文研究的主题是“马王之争”,指的是台湾地区国民党内两位政治精英人物马英九和王金平之间的矛盾和斗争,可以说是国民党内两个派系代表之间的斗争。马、王作为台湾政坛上的政治人物,随着他们任期的结束,马王之间会逐渐失去交集,“马王之争”也会随之落下帷幕。因此,已经有必要从学术研究的角度而非时事评论的方式,对“马王之争”的问题作一个系统的分析。为了增加论文的学术份量,本文以国民党转型为视角考察“马王之争”,并且选取了2005年-2014年间三个典型事例作为研究对象。通过三个例子的分析来深入解读“马王之争”,探讨其与国民党转型之间的关系,总结其中所展现的新特点及其本质,分析其对台湾政党政治和台湾政治的影响,并进一步认识台湾地区政治的若干特征,希望以此推动现代台湾政治研究向着更广更深的领域发展。
[Abstract]:In the 1980s, the changes of the environment inside and outside of Taiwan made the political transition take place in Taiwan, and the wave of democratization in the world spread to Taiwan. Taiwan has gradually changed from an authoritarian system to a competitive, election-type and western-style democratic system, and after two "party changes", Taiwan has entered the stage of democratic consolidation. However, whether Taiwan's democratic system is perfect and mature, and whether it can stand the test of time, needs further observation and study. To observe and study Taiwan's political transformation, an important angle of view is the transformation of political parties, especially the KMT. The KMT's own transformation coincided with Taiwan's political transformation. KMT played an important role, or even a key role, in the process of Taiwan's political transformation, especially at the beginning of Taiwan's political transformation. The Kuomintang has gradually changed from a ruling authoritarian political party to a parliamentary democratic political party under democratic political conditions. The adjustment and encounter therein, and the difficulties faced today, It is an important reference point for the success of KMT's transformation and even the maturity of Taiwan's democratic politics. Different from the previous works on the process of KMT's transformation, this paper does not discuss the process of KMT's transformation directly, but chooses "the contention of King of Malaysia" in the process of KMT's transformation in the new stage as the object of study. By analyzing some specific events and seeing the whole through a small part, we can see the process of KMT's transition and Taiwan's democratic transformation. Therefore, the theme of this study is "the contention of the king of Malaysia", which refers to the contradiction and struggle between the two elite political figures, Ma Yingjiu and Wang Jinping, in the KMT in Taiwan, and can be said to be the struggle between the representatives of the two factions in the KMT. As a political figure in Taiwan, Ma and Wang will gradually lose contact with each other as their terms of office end, and the "contention for the king of Malaysia" will also come to an end. Therefore, it is necessary to make a systematic analysis of the issue of "the contention of the king of Malaysia" from the point of view of academic research rather than the way of current affairs review. In order to increase the academic weight of the thesis, this paper takes the KMT transformation as the perspective to investigate the "contention of the king of Malaysia", and selects three typical cases from 2005 to 2014 as the object of study. Through the analysis of three examples, this paper deeply interprets "the contention of the king of Malaysia", probes into the relationship between it and the transformation of the Kuomintang, sums up the new characteristics and its essence, and analyzes its influence on Taiwan's party politics and Taiwan's politics. And further understand the characteristics of Taiwan politics, hoping to promote the development of modern Taiwan politics to a broader and deeper field.
【学位授予单位】：华侨大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D675.8
本文编号：2120956
[Abstract]:In the 1980s, the changes of the environment inside and outside of Taiwan made the political transition take place in Taiwan, and the wave of democratization in the world spread to Taiwan. Taiwan has gradually changed from an authoritarian system to a competitive, election-type and western-style democratic system, and after two "party changes", Taiwan has entered the stage of democratic consolidation. However, whether Taiwan's democratic system is perfect and mature, and whether it can stand the test of time, needs further observation and study. To observe and study Taiwan's political transformation, an important angle of view is the transformation of political parties, especially the KMT. The KMT's own transformation coincided with Taiwan's political transformation. KMT played an important role, or even a key role, in the process of Taiwan's political transformation, especially at the beginning of Taiwan's political transformation. The Kuomintang has gradually changed from a ruling authoritarian political party to a parliamentary democratic political party under democratic political conditions. The adjustment and encounter therein, and the difficulties faced today, It is an important reference point for the success of KMT's transformation and even the maturity of Taiwan's democratic politics. Different from the previous works on the process of KMT's transformation, this paper does not discuss the process of KMT's transformation directly, but chooses "the contention of King of Malaysia" in the process of KMT's transformation in the new stage as the object of study. By analyzing some specific events and seeing the whole through a small part, we can see the process of KMT's transition and Taiwan's democratic transformation. Therefore, the theme of this study is "the contention of the king of Malaysia", which refers to the contradiction and struggle between the two elite political figures, Ma Yingjiu and Wang Jinping, in the KMT in Taiwan, and can be said to be the struggle between the representatives of the two factions in the KMT. As a political figure in Taiwan, Ma and Wang will gradually lose contact with each other as their terms of office end, and the "contention for the king of Malaysia" will also come to an end. Therefore, it is necessary to make a systematic analysis of the issue of "the contention of the king of Malaysia" from the point of view of academic research rather than the way of current affairs review. In order to increase the academic weight of the thesis, this paper takes the KMT transformation as the perspective to investigate the "contention of the king of Malaysia", and selects three typical cases from 2005 to 2014 as the object of study. Through the analysis of three examples, this paper deeply interprets "the contention of the king of Malaysia", probes into the relationship between it and the transformation of the Kuomintang, sums up the new characteristics and its essence, and analyzes its influence on Taiwan's party politics and Taiwan's politics. And further understand the characteristics of Taiwan politics, hoping to promote the development of modern Taiwan politics to a broader and deeper field.
【学位授予单位】：华侨大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D675.8
【参考文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 刘倩倩;新世纪以来国民党党务改革研究[D];首都师范大学;2011年
，本文编号：2120956
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