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中共十八大以来中国对拉美的政策与实践

发布时间:2018-07-24 11:40
【摘要】:中共十八大以来,以习近平总书记为核心的党中央在和平与发展的旗帜下,以中国梦统筹国内国际两个大局,通过加强外交顶层设计和布局,全面推进中国特色大国外交。这种特色最鲜明的体现是习近平总书记倡导的以合作共赢为核心的新型国际关系,努力构建全球伙伴关系网络,同时借助文明交流互鉴,将追求中国梦同他国梦、地区梦相契合,以携手打造人类命运共同体。在此理念指引下,发展中国家,特别是拉美地区成为中国特色大国外交的亮点。习近平总书记在约4年时间里先后3次出访拉美,并将与6个拉美主要国家的关系提升至全面战略伙伴关系,凸显拉美在中国外交新格局中的重要地位。2015年中拉论坛机制的建立和2016年第二份对拉政策文件的发布意味着中国对拉外交的日益成熟和完善,也预示着中国拥有了一个确定的对拉政策长远目标,即构建平等互利、共同发展的中拉全面合作伙伴关系。这是中国对拉政策的基石,也是中国对拉外交实践的方向。
[Abstract]:Since the 18th CPC National Congress, under the banner of peace and development, the CPC Central Committee, with General Secretary Xi Jinping as the core, has taken the Chinese Dream to coordinate the overall situation of both domestic and international situations, and through strengthening the top-level design and layout of diplomacy, it has comprehensively promoted the diplomacy of great powers with Chinese The most striking manifestation of this feature is the new type of international relations advocated by General Secretary Xi Jinping, which focuses on cooperation and win-win cooperation, and strives to build a global partnership network. At the same time, it will pursue the dream of Chinese Dream and other countries by means of civilized exchanges and mutual learning. Regional dreams coincide to create a community of human destinies hand in hand. Under the guidance of this concept, developing countries, especially Latin America, have become bright spots in the diplomacy of great powers with Chinese characteristics. General Secretary Xi Jinping has visited Latin America three times in about four years and has upgraded his relations with six major Latin American countries to a comprehensive strategic partnership. Highlighting the importance of Latin America in the new pattern of Chinese diplomacy. The establishment of the China-Latin American Forum mechanism in 2015 and the release of the second policy document on Latin America in 2016 mean that China's diplomacy with Latin America has become increasingly mature and improved. It also indicates that China has a definite long-term goal of its policy toward Latin America, that is, to build a comprehensive partnership of equality, mutual benefit and common development. This is the cornerstone of China's policy towards Latin America and the direction of China's diplomacy with Latin America.
【作者单位】: 中国社会科学院拉丁美洲研究所综合理论研究室;中国社会科学院拉丁美洲研究所阿根廷研究中心;
【分类号】:D822.373

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