改革开放以来中国共产党促进阶层和谐的实践及其基本经验研究

发布时间：2018-07-26 16:52

【摘要】：经过30多年的改革开放,我国原来的阶层结构发生分化,新的社会阶层逐渐产生,使得我国不同社会阶层之间的矛盾逐渐突显出来,影响到了我国社会稳定。从中共十七大明确提出“促进阶层关系和谐”命题以来,促进阶层和谐不论在理论层面还是在实践层面都得到了进一步的深化和发展。经过几代中央领导集体的共同努力,促进阶层和谐的实践取得了丰硕的成果并积累了丰富的经验。这些基本经验的取得对中国共产党在全面深化改革新时期进一步促进阶层和谐有重要的意义。对改革开放以来中国共产党促进阶层和谐进行回顾总结就具有重要的理论价值和实践价值。中国共产党促进阶层和谐的理论依据在于坚持马克思主义的根本指导思想,同时充分汲取中国传统思想文化的有益养料和借鉴西方社会思想文化蕴含的“阶层和谐”思想。对处理阶层关系问题历史经验教训的深刻反思以及社会发展的现实需要是促进阶层和谐的实践依据。取得的基本经验主要包括四点:坚持共同富裕是促进阶层和谐的根本原则,维护社会公平正义是促进阶层和谐的内在要求,全面深化改革是促进阶层和谐的根本动力,以改善民生为重点的社会建设是促进阶层和谐的主要途径。改革开放以来中国共产党促进阶层和谐具有重要的理论和实践价值。改革开放以来中国共产党促进阶层和谐的理论价值在于继承和发展了马克思主义的阶级分析理论和丰富和发展了构建社会主义和谐社会理论。实践价值在于坚持公平公正的利益分配原则逐步缩小阶层间的贫富差距;建立健全利益协调机制突破阶层利益固化的藩篱;更加注重运用法治思维和法治方式化解社会阶层矛盾。
[Abstract]:After more than 30 years of reform and opening up, the original stratum structure of our country has been divided, and the new social stratum has gradually emerged, which makes the contradiction between different social strata of our country gradually prominent, which affects the social stability of our country. Since the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the proposition of "promoting harmonious stratum relationship", the promotion of stratum harmony has been further deepened and developed both in theory and practice. Through the joint efforts of several generations of central leading collectives, the practice of promoting class harmony has achieved fruitful results and accumulated rich experience. The acquisition of these basic experiences is of great significance for the CPC to further promote class harmony in the new period of comprehensive deepening of reform. It is of great theoretical and practical value to review and summarize the promotion of class harmony by the Communist Party of China since the reform and opening up. The theoretical basis of the Communist Party of China to promote class harmony lies in adhering to the fundamental guiding ideology of Marxism, at the same time fully absorbing the beneficial nourishment of Chinese traditional ideology and culture and drawing lessons from the thought of "stratum harmony" contained in western social ideology and culture. The profound reflection on the historical experience and lessons of dealing with the problem of stratum relationship and the realistic need of social development are the practical basis for promoting the harmony of stratum. The basic experience obtained mainly includes four points: upholding common prosperity is the fundamental principle of promoting class harmony, maintaining social fairness and justice is the inherent requirement of promoting class harmony, and deepening reform is the fundamental motive force to promote class harmony. To improve the people's livelihood as the focus of social construction is the main way to promote class harmony. Since the reform and opening up, the Communist Party of China to promote class harmony has important theoretical and practical value. The theoretical value of the Communist Party of China in promoting class harmony since the reform and opening up lies in inheriting and developing the Marxist theory of class analysis and enriching and developing the theory of building a harmonious socialist society. The practical value lies in adhering to the principle of fair and just benefit distribution, gradually narrowing the gap between rich and poor among strata, establishing and perfecting the mechanism of interest coordination, breaking through the stale barrier of stratum interest. Pay more attention to the use of the rule of law thinking and the rule of law to resolve social class contradictions.
【学位授予单位】：四川师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：D663

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