乐清市农村社区居家养老服务研究
发布时间：2018-09-14 20:16
【摘要】：在经济快速发展社会急速前进的今天,乐清市的老龄化情况日趋严重,老年人口数量呈递涨趋势,空巢化、高龄化、失能化成为当前主要形势。不仅如此,家庭结构的变化使得当下的中青年群体面临着更大的养老压力,在这种情况下,传统的家庭养老模式变得岌岌可危。而机构养老又存在相对收费较高且一位难求的问题,如此看来,乐清市当前的养老问题形势十分严峻。社区居家养老服务模式是依据老年人的生活需求特点、提升老年人生活品质、充分运用政府有限资源、实现社会公平的现实选择。本文就乐清市农村社区目前的居家养老服务情况做出具体分析,针对乐清市农村社区居家养老服务事业在发展过程中的问题提出具体建议及改进方案。根据研究我们发现,乐清市农村社区居家养老服务尽管得到了发展,但在具体实施过程中还存在着诸多问题:社区居家养老服务主要内容单调,层次有待提高;具体的发展资金严重不足;其供给主体缺乏多样化,社会力量的行动力缺乏;社会各界对社区居家养老服务的认识有偏差;社区居家养老服务队伍的规模小,专业性有待提高;具体配套设施亟需完善等。这一系列的问题在社区居家养老服务事业发展的过程中起到了极大地阻碍,对保障乐清市广大老年人的晚年生活极其不利。根据调查分析研究显示,乐清市社区居家养老服务出现问题主要有以下几点原因:宣传力度小、政府相关部门责任观念差、老年群众对此类服务的接受较慢;相关的政策法律法规有待健全;资金来源途径单一;管理混乱,缺乏健全的管理运行机制等。针对乐清市社区居家养老服务在实施过程中出现的问题并且针对其发生的具体原因,本文提出相关对策,为乐清市社区居家养老服务进一步发展谏言进策:首先,要在当前基础上加大宣传的力度,提高其知名度,并且让社会各界对其了解更为深入。其次,要做到开源节流,使得社区居家养老服务在发展的过程中有足够的资金。第三,要将服务内容丰富化,努力实现社区居家养老服务的质的提升。再次,对当前的工作队伍继续培训加强,使得社区居家养老服务专业水平再上新台阶。最后,要鼓励社会人士积极参与进来,使得社区居家养老服务更加信息化社会化。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of economy and society, the aging of Yueqing City is becoming more and more serious. Not only that, the changes of family structure make the current young and middle-aged group face greater pressure of old-age support, in this case, the traditional family pension model becomes precarious. The institutional pension has a relatively high fee and a difficult problem, so, Yueqing's current pension problem is very serious. The mode of community home pension service is a realistic choice to improve the quality of life of the elderly, make full use of the limited resources of the government, and realize the social equity according to the characteristics of the living needs of the elderly. This paper makes a concrete analysis on the current situation of the family pension service in the rural communities of Yueqing City, and puts forward some concrete suggestions and improvement schemes for the problems in the development process of the family pension service in the rural communities of Yueqing City. According to the research, although the rural community home pension service in Yueqing City has been developed, there are still many problems in the concrete implementation process: the main content of the community home pension service is monotonous, and the level needs to be improved; The concrete development fund is seriously insufficient; its supply main body lacks the diversification, the social force action ability lacks; the community all circles have the deviation to the community home endowment service, the community home endowment service troop's scale is small, the profession needs to be improved; Specific supporting facilities need to be improved and so on. This series of problems in the community home pension service development process played a great hindrance to ensure the majority of the elderly Yueqing life of old age is extremely unfavorable. According to the investigation and analysis, the main reasons for the problems of the community home pension service in Yueqing City are as follows: the propaganda is small, the responsibility concept of the relevant government departments is poor, and the elderly people's acceptance of this kind of service is slow; The relevant policies, laws and regulations need to be perfected, the source of funds is single, the management is confused, and the management operation mechanism is not perfect. In view of the problems in the implementation of the community home pension service in Yueqing City and the specific reasons for its occurrence, this paper puts forward some relevant countermeasures to further develop the community home pension service in Yueqing City. On the basis of the current publicity efforts to enhance its visibility, and let all sectors of society to understand it more deeply. Secondly, it is necessary to increase income and cut expenditure so that community home-based pension services have sufficient funds in the process of development. Third, we should enrich the service content and strive to improve the quality of community home pension service. Thirdly, to strengthen the current work force training, make the professional level of community home pension service to a new level. Finally, the community should be encouraged to actively participate in the community home-based pension services more information-based socialization.
【学位授予单位】：江西农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D669.6
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of economy and society, the aging of Yueqing City is becoming more and more serious. Not only that, the changes of family structure make the current young and middle-aged group face greater pressure of old-age support, in this case, the traditional family pension model becomes precarious. The institutional pension has a relatively high fee and a difficult problem, so, Yueqing's current pension problem is very serious. The mode of community home pension service is a realistic choice to improve the quality of life of the elderly, make full use of the limited resources of the government, and realize the social equity according to the characteristics of the living needs of the elderly. This paper makes a concrete analysis on the current situation of the family pension service in the rural communities of Yueqing City, and puts forward some concrete suggestions and improvement schemes for the problems in the development process of the family pension service in the rural communities of Yueqing City. According to the research, although the rural community home pension service in Yueqing City has been developed, there are still many problems in the concrete implementation process: the main content of the community home pension service is monotonous, and the level needs to be improved; The concrete development fund is seriously insufficient; its supply main body lacks the diversification, the social force action ability lacks; the community all circles have the deviation to the community home endowment service, the community home endowment service troop's scale is small, the profession needs to be improved; Specific supporting facilities need to be improved and so on. This series of problems in the community home pension service development process played a great hindrance to ensure the majority of the elderly Yueqing life of old age is extremely unfavorable. According to the investigation and analysis, the main reasons for the problems of the community home pension service in Yueqing City are as follows: the propaganda is small, the responsibility concept of the relevant government departments is poor, and the elderly people's acceptance of this kind of service is slow; The relevant policies, laws and regulations need to be perfected, the source of funds is single, the management is confused, and the management operation mechanism is not perfect. In view of the problems in the implementation of the community home pension service in Yueqing City and the specific reasons for its occurrence, this paper puts forward some relevant countermeasures to further develop the community home pension service in Yueqing City. On the basis of the current publicity efforts to enhance its visibility, and let all sectors of society to understand it more deeply. Secondly, it is necessary to increase income and cut expenditure so that community home-based pension services have sufficient funds in the process of development. Third, we should enrich the service content and strive to improve the quality of community home pension service. Thirdly, to strengthen the current work force training, make the professional level of community home pension service to a new level. Finally, the community should be encouraged to actively participate in the community home-based pension services more information-based socialization.
【学位授予单位】：江西农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D669.6
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前10条
1 廖楚晖;甘炜;陈娟;;中国一线城市社区居家养老服务质量评价[J];中南财经政法大学学报;2014年02期
2 郭仁荣;;对社区居家养老及其发展路径的理论思考[J];山东社会科学;2013年S2期
3 聂兴超;罗智楷;裴大双;庞晓轩;;现阶段社区居家养老研究述评[J];学理论;2013年28期
4 徐晓雯;张新宽;;我国城市社区居家养老服务问题探析[J];山东财政学院学报;2013年01期
5 许泽宁;毕s，
本文编号：2243763
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/shekelunwen/guojiguanxi/2243763.html
