新世纪党的重大纪念活动与马克思主义中国化时代化大众化

发布时间：2018-11-04 18:05

【摘要】：中国共产党的纪念活动是由中国共产党及其领导下的各种组织团体等策划、发起和实施,有着丰富的活动内容和方式的特定时空中的大规模行动。根据纪念对象和纪念规模的不同,中国共产党组织发动或倡导推动的各种重大纪念活动可划分为三类:重大节日纪念、伟大人物纪念、重大历史事件纪念。新世纪以来,中国共产党主导和发动的重大节日纪念包括“七一”建党纪念、“十一”国庆纪念,伟大人物纪念包括孙中山、毛泽东、邓小平诞辰周年纪念,重大历史事件纪念包括辛亥革命、五四运动、十一届三中全会纪念。其中,以“逢五逢十逢百”的纪念活动最为隆重。中国共产党自成立之日起,就是一个以马克思主义为指导思想的党。然而,这并不意味着直接运用马克思主义就能解决中国革命、建设和改革过程中所面临的问题。马克思主义只有与中国具体实际和时代特征相结合,在解决实践中产生的新问题的过程中不断诞生新思想、新观点和新方法,始终随着时代的发展而发展,并被广大人民群众所理解、所掌握,成为人民群众的思想武器,进而转化为强大的物质力量,才能在实践中发挥应有的作用。这就是马克思主义中国化、时代化、大众化。马克思主义中国化时代化大众化尽管内涵相互区别,但相互联系、相辅相成,而且本质上是一回事,都是把马克思主义基本原理与中国具体实际相结合。马克思主义中国化、时代化、大众化的一体化,是党始终走在时代前列、引领中国发展进步的决定性因素。不断推进马克思主义的这“三化”是党始终面临的重大战略任务。中国共产党推进马克思主义中国化时代化大众化的方式方法多种多样,党的重大纪念活动就是其中极具创新特点的方式方法。重大节日纪念活动加深了对马克思主义的认识,丰富和发展了马克思主义关于党的性质、宗旨、先进性建设、执政能力建设、国家学说等,纠正了错误、解放了思想,并为进一步推进马克思主义中国化时代化大众化创造了条件。伟大人物纪念活动凸显伟人杰出贡献,加深了对马克思主义中国化时代化大众化的主体理解;展现伟人高尚品格,增强了推动马克思主义中国化时代化大众化的精神动力;反映伟人科学理念,提供了马克思主义中国化时代化大众化的方法指导。重大历史事件纪念不仅有助于认识马克思主义中国化时代化大众化的必要性和必要条件,而且有助于把握马克思主义中国化时代化大众化的历史节点。党的重大纪念活动有力地推动了马克思主义中国化时代化大众化,与此同时,马克思主义中国化时代化大众化又增强和提升了中国共产党的纪念活动意义和效果,两者在互动中前行。
[Abstract]:The commemoration activities of the Communist Party of China are planned, initiated and implemented by the Communist Party of China and various organizations under its leadership. According to the difference between the objects and the scale of the memorial, the major commemorative activities initiated or advocated by the Communist Party of China can be divided into three categories: the commemoration of major festivals, the remembrance of great people, and the commemoration of major historical events. Since the new century, the CPC has led and launched major festivals, including the founding of the Party on 1 July, the commemoration of the National Day on the 11th, and the commemoration of great figures, including the birthday anniversary of Sun Zhongshan, Mao Zedong, and Deng Xiaoping. Major historical events include the 1911 Revolution, the May 4th Movement, and the third Plenary session of the Eleventh Central Committee. Among them, "every five every ten hundred" the commemoration of the most grand. Since its founding, the Communist Party of China has been a party guided by Marxism. However, this does not mean that the direct use of Marxism can solve the problems in the process of Chinese revolution, construction and reform. Marxism can only be combined with China's specific reality and characteristics of the times, and in the process of solving new problems arising from practice, new ideas, new ideas and new methods have been constantly born and developed along with the development of the times. It is understood and mastered by the broad masses of the people and becomes the ideological weapon of the masses and then transformed into a powerful material force so that it can play its due role in practice. This is Marxism in China, the times, popular. Although the connotation of Marxism in China is different from each other, it is interrelated and complementary, and it is essentially the same thing, which combines the basic principles of Marxism with the concrete reality of China. The integration of Marxism in China, times and popularization is the decisive factor leading the development and progress of China. It is the important strategic task that the Party always faces to push forward Marxism's "three modernizations". There are many ways and means for the Communist Party of China to promote the popularization of Marxism in China. The commemoration of the major festival has deepened the understanding of Marxism, enriched and developed Marxism on the nature of the Party, its purpose, the construction of its advanced nature, the building of its governing ability, the theory of the state, and so on, corrected its mistakes and liberated its thinking. And for the further promotion of Marxism in the era of popularization of China to create conditions. The activities of commemorating great people highlight the outstanding contributions of great men, deepen the main body understanding of the popularization of Marxism in China, show the noble character of great men, and strengthen the spiritual power to promote the popularization of Marxism in China. Reflecting the scientific ideas of great men, it provides the guidance of the popularization of Marxism in China. The commemoration of important historical events is not only helpful to understand the necessity and necessary condition of the popularization of Marxism in China, but also helpful to grasp the historical node of Marxism in China. The Party's major commemorative activities have powerfully promoted the popularization of Marxism in China. At the same time, the popularization of Marxism in China has enhanced and enhanced the significance and effect of the commemoration activities of the Communist Party of China. The two move forward in interaction.
【学位授予单位】：鲁东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D61

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