1940年之前陕甘宁边区政府与国民政府的关系研究
发布时间：2018-11-11 18:14
【摘要】：抗日战争爆发后,民族危亡,国共双方以民族大业为重,建立抗日民族统一战线,陕甘宁边区政府在特殊的历史大背景下,取得合法地位,成为国民政府行政院直辖行政区之一。边区政府在接受国民政府领导的同时,又建立起属于自己的独立自主的政权。在国民政府领导的同时,边区政府与国民政府的关系是如何体现的?从目前陕甘宁边区史研究来看,这一问题的研究尚处于薄弱环节。本文将通过大量的历史文献,以及陕甘宁边区的现有研究成果,对边区政府与国民政府的关系做一个大概的梳理,从而更好地认识1940年之前陕甘宁边区政府与国民政府的关系。本文主要体现在以下几个点:一、苏区改制和陕甘宁边区政府的成立。主要论述国共两党关于苏区改制的艰苦谈判,陕甘宁边区政府的人事安排以及陕甘宁边区政府的行政区域划分。二、结束双重政权,实现边区行政统一。论述陕甘宁边区双重政权的形成及其磨擦斗争,以及如何结束双重政权,实现边区在行政上的统一。三、发放赈济款,安置灾民、难民。陕甘宁边区是自然灾害多发地区,国民政府给予赈灾救济款,边区政府如何安排这些赈济款。四、协助友军顺利过境接防。国民党骑兵第二军换防途经陕甘宁边区,边区政府进行精心周到的安排,使友军顺利过境。五、共建邮政、邮路,服务军政。直至国共两党关系紧张之后,在邮政、邮路仍存在一定联系,互相帮助,服务民众和军政。
[Abstract]:After the outbreak of the War of Resistance against Japan, the nation was in peril, and the Kuomintang and the Communist Party set up an anti-Japanese national United front with the great national cause in mind. The government of the Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia Border region gained its legal status under the background of a special historical background. Become one of the administrative regions under the direct jurisdiction of the Executive Yuan of the National Government. While accepting the leadership of the national government, the border region government established its own independent political power. At the same time, how does the relationship between the border region government and the national government reflect? Judging from the study of the history of Shaanxi, Gansu and Ningxia Border region, the research on this issue is still in a weak link. Through a large number of historical documents and the existing research results of the Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia Border region, this paper will make a general combing of the relationship between the government of the Border region and the National Government, so as to better understand the relationship between the government of the Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia Border region and the national government before 1940. This paper is mainly reflected in the following points: first, the reform of the Soviet region and the establishment of the Shaanxi-Kansu-Ningxia Border region government. This paper mainly discusses the difficult negotiations between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party on the reform of the Soviet area, the personnel arrangement of the government of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border region and the division of the administrative area of the government of the Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia Border region. Second, end dual political power and realize administrative unification of the border region. This paper discusses the formation and frictional struggle of the dual regime in the Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia Border region, and how to end the dual regime and realize the administrative unity of the border area. Third, the distribution of relief funds, resettlement of victims, refugees. The border region of Shaanxi, Gansu and Ningxia is prone to natural disasters. Assist friendly troops to cross the border smoothly. The second KMT cavalry army changed its defense through the Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia Border region, and the government of the Border region made careful arrangements to make the friendly troops cross the border smoothly. Fifth, the construction of postal services, services. Even after the tension between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, there are still some links in the postal and postal routes, helping each other, serving the people and the military and government.
【学位授予单位】：延安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D231;D693
本文编号：2325715
[Abstract]:After the outbreak of the War of Resistance against Japan, the nation was in peril, and the Kuomintang and the Communist Party set up an anti-Japanese national United front with the great national cause in mind. The government of the Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia Border region gained its legal status under the background of a special historical background. Become one of the administrative regions under the direct jurisdiction of the Executive Yuan of the National Government. While accepting the leadership of the national government, the border region government established its own independent political power. At the same time, how does the relationship between the border region government and the national government reflect? Judging from the study of the history of Shaanxi, Gansu and Ningxia Border region, the research on this issue is still in a weak link. Through a large number of historical documents and the existing research results of the Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia Border region, this paper will make a general combing of the relationship between the government of the Border region and the National Government, so as to better understand the relationship between the government of the Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia Border region and the national government before 1940. This paper is mainly reflected in the following points: first, the reform of the Soviet region and the establishment of the Shaanxi-Kansu-Ningxia Border region government. This paper mainly discusses the difficult negotiations between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party on the reform of the Soviet area, the personnel arrangement of the government of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border region and the division of the administrative area of the government of the Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia Border region. Second, end dual political power and realize administrative unification of the border region. This paper discusses the formation and frictional struggle of the dual regime in the Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia Border region, and how to end the dual regime and realize the administrative unity of the border area. Third, the distribution of relief funds, resettlement of victims, refugees. The border region of Shaanxi, Gansu and Ningxia is prone to natural disasters. Assist friendly troops to cross the border smoothly. The second KMT cavalry army changed its defense through the Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia Border region, and the government of the Border region made careful arrangements to make the friendly troops cross the border smoothly. Fifth, the construction of postal services, services. Even after the tension between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, there are still some links in the postal and postal routes, helping each other, serving the people and the military and government.
【学位授予单位】：延安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D231;D693
【共引文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 王乐乐;;抗战时期中国共产党对民主法治化的探索——以陕甘宁边区为中心的考察[J];淮北师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版);2015年04期
相关博士学位论文 前1条
1 王玉珏;抗战时期陕甘宁边区社会教育研究[D];西南交通大学;2014年
，本文编号：2325715
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