邓小平知识分子思想及实践研究
发布时间：2018-11-29 10:56
【摘要】：知识分子是一个特殊的群体,他们不仅掌握着大量的知识,而且具有敏锐的观察力和批判精神,同时他们也是各民族文化的创造者和继承者。尤其是在拥有五千年文化发展史的中国,知识分子的作用更是有目共睹的。中国共产党也十分重视知识分子问题,无论是在社会主义革命时期还是在社会主义建设时期都制定了相应的知识分子政策。邓小平一直重视和关注知识分子问题,特别是改革开放后,中国面临着社会主义建设的新挑战,急需得到广大的知识分子的支持和帮助。因此,邓小平在认真总结了中国的社会主义建设的历史经验后,继承和发展了毛泽东的知识分子理论和思想,对知识分子群体进行了深入研究,形成了一系列关于知识分子问题的思想和主张。邓小平在知识分子问题上做了大量的工作,首先为知识分子恢复名誉,调动了知识分子的积极性,同时还制定出与时代发展相适应的知识分子的路线、方针和政策,最大限度地调动了广大知识分子的主动性和创造性,邓小平的知识分子思想对我国社会主义现代化建设具有重要的历史意义和现实作用。本文分五个部分对邓小平知识分子思想进行了系统研究。第一部分引言。主要介绍了选题背景、研究意义、国内外研究现状和创新点。第二部分邓小平知识分子思想概述。主要阐述了邓小平知识分子思想形成的条件、邓小平知识分子思想的形成过程、邓小平知识分子思想的基本内容和邓小平知识分子思想的特点等内容,指出邓小平知识分子思想具有思想的继承性、理论的创新性、鲜明的时代性和突出的实践性等特点;第三部分邓小平知识分子思想的实践。指出邓小平知识分子思想的实践主要体现在恢复知识分子名誉和地位、努力调动知识分子的积极性、重视对知识分子的培养和教育、规范知识分子管理和使用等方面。第四部分邓小平知识分子思想的当代价值。主要论述了邓小平知识分子思想的理论价值和实践价值以及当代启示等。本文指出知识分子政策的当代价值主要体现在充分发挥知识分子作用的基础、知识分子政策是党的领导力的风向标、知识分子是国家现代化建设的中坚力量等内容。第五部分结论。论述了邓小平知识分子思想的重要作用和实践意义,对我国现代化建设事业起到巨大的推动作用。
[Abstract]:Intellectuals are a special group, they not only have a large amount of knowledge, but also have a keen observation and critical spirit, at the same time, they are the creators and successors of various national cultures. Especially in China, which has a history of five thousand years of cultural development, the role of intellectuals is obvious to all. The Communist Party of China also attaches great importance to the issue of intellectuals, whether in the period of socialist revolution or in the period of socialist construction, the corresponding intellectual policy has been formulated. Deng Xiaoping has always attached importance to and paid attention to the problem of intellectuals, especially after the reform and opening up, China is facing new challenges of socialist construction, and needs the support and help of the vast numbers of intellectuals. Therefore, after conscientiously summing up the historical experience of China's socialist construction, Deng Xiaoping inherited and developed Mao Zedong's intellectual theory and thought, and made an in-depth study of the intellectual community. Formed a series of thoughts and propositions on the issue of intellectuals. Deng Xiaoping has done a great deal of work on the issue of intellectuals. First of all, he has rehabilitated intellectuals and aroused their enthusiasm. At the same time, he has worked out the line, principles and policies of intellectuals in keeping with the development of the times. The intellectual thought of Deng Xiaoping has important historical significance and realistic function to the socialist modernization construction of our country. This article divides five parts to carry on the systematic research to Deng Xiaoping intellectual thought. The first part is introduction. This paper mainly introduces the background, research significance, domestic and foreign research status and innovation. The second part is an overview of Deng Xiaoping's intellectual thought. This paper mainly expounds the conditions for the formation of Deng Xiaoping's intellectual thought, the forming process of Deng Xiaoping's intellectual thought, the basic content of Deng Xiaoping's intellectual thought and the characteristics of Deng Xiaoping's intellectual thought, etc. It is pointed out that Deng Xiaoping's intellectual thought has the characteristics of inheritance of thought, innovation of theory, distinct epoch and outstanding practice. The third part is the practice of Deng Xiaoping's intellectual thought. It is pointed out that the practice of Deng Xiaoping's intellectual thought is mainly reflected in restoring the reputation and status of intellectuals, arousing the enthusiasm of intellectuals, attaching importance to the cultivation and education of intellectuals, standardizing the management and use of intellectuals, and so on. The fourth part is the contemporary value of Deng Xiaoping's intellectual thought. This paper mainly discusses the theoretical value and practical value of Deng Xiaoping's intellectual thought, as well as contemporary enlightenment. This paper points out that the contemporary value of intellectual policy is mainly reflected in the basis of giving full play to the role of intellectuals. Intellectual policy is the vane of the Party's leadership and intellectuals are the backbone of the modernization construction of the country. The fifth part concludes. This paper discusses the important role and practical significance of Deng Xiaoping's intellectual thought, which plays a great role in promoting the modernization of our country.
【学位授予单位】：长春理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D663.5
本文编号：2364805
[Abstract]:Intellectuals are a special group, they not only have a large amount of knowledge, but also have a keen observation and critical spirit, at the same time, they are the creators and successors of various national cultures. Especially in China, which has a history of five thousand years of cultural development, the role of intellectuals is obvious to all. The Communist Party of China also attaches great importance to the issue of intellectuals, whether in the period of socialist revolution or in the period of socialist construction, the corresponding intellectual policy has been formulated. Deng Xiaoping has always attached importance to and paid attention to the problem of intellectuals, especially after the reform and opening up, China is facing new challenges of socialist construction, and needs the support and help of the vast numbers of intellectuals. Therefore, after conscientiously summing up the historical experience of China's socialist construction, Deng Xiaoping inherited and developed Mao Zedong's intellectual theory and thought, and made an in-depth study of the intellectual community. Formed a series of thoughts and propositions on the issue of intellectuals. Deng Xiaoping has done a great deal of work on the issue of intellectuals. First of all, he has rehabilitated intellectuals and aroused their enthusiasm. At the same time, he has worked out the line, principles and policies of intellectuals in keeping with the development of the times. The intellectual thought of Deng Xiaoping has important historical significance and realistic function to the socialist modernization construction of our country. This article divides five parts to carry on the systematic research to Deng Xiaoping intellectual thought. The first part is introduction. This paper mainly introduces the background, research significance, domestic and foreign research status and innovation. The second part is an overview of Deng Xiaoping's intellectual thought. This paper mainly expounds the conditions for the formation of Deng Xiaoping's intellectual thought, the forming process of Deng Xiaoping's intellectual thought, the basic content of Deng Xiaoping's intellectual thought and the characteristics of Deng Xiaoping's intellectual thought, etc. It is pointed out that Deng Xiaoping's intellectual thought has the characteristics of inheritance of thought, innovation of theory, distinct epoch and outstanding practice. The third part is the practice of Deng Xiaoping's intellectual thought. It is pointed out that the practice of Deng Xiaoping's intellectual thought is mainly reflected in restoring the reputation and status of intellectuals, arousing the enthusiasm of intellectuals, attaching importance to the cultivation and education of intellectuals, standardizing the management and use of intellectuals, and so on. The fourth part is the contemporary value of Deng Xiaoping's intellectual thought. This paper mainly discusses the theoretical value and practical value of Deng Xiaoping's intellectual thought, as well as contemporary enlightenment. This paper points out that the contemporary value of intellectual policy is mainly reflected in the basis of giving full play to the role of intellectuals. Intellectual policy is the vane of the Party's leadership and intellectuals are the backbone of the modernization construction of the country. The fifth part concludes. This paper discusses the important role and practical significance of Deng Xiaoping's intellectual thought, which plays a great role in promoting the modernization of our country.
【学位授予单位】：长春理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D663.5
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