日本社会血缘、地缘和业缘关系的解体与重构——基于社会整合理论的分析

发布时间：2018-01-12 06:35

本文关键词：日本社会血缘、地缘和业缘关系的解体与重构——基于社会整合理论的分析　出处：《中北大学学报(社会科学版)》2015年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：文章在大量搜集和整理日本"无缘社会"问题相关调查、描述以及日本学者研究成果的基础上,从社会整合理论的视角,分析了"日本无缘"社会产生的机理,提出"机械式团结"居于主导地位,社会整合由社会分工所决定时,个别社会群体的血缘、地缘和业缘关系与社会整合程度呈负相关关系,即社会整合程度越高,个别群体的社会关系越疏离。并以此为理论依据,将"无缘社会"作为社会失灵的情况之一,运用经济学中"市场失灵"理论,探讨日本"无缘社会"的性状及日本政府应对措施的绩效,以期为中国应对在经济发展中可能出现的社会问题提供理论依据。
[Abstract]:On the basis of collecting and sorting out a large number of related investigations, descriptions and achievements of Japanese scholars, this paper analyzes the mechanism of "Japan's failure" society from the perspective of social integration theory. When the social integration is determined by the social division of labor, there is a negative correlation between the degree of social integration and the relationship among the blood, geography and industry of individual social groups. That is, the higher the degree of social integration, the more alienated the social relations of individual groups, and based on this as the theoretical basis, the "disconnected society" is regarded as one of the social failure cases, and the theory of "market failure" in economics is applied. This paper probes into the characteristics of Japan's "disconnected society" and the performance of the Japanese government's countermeasures in order to provide a theoretical basis for China to deal with the possible social problems in economic development.
【作者单位】：山西大学外国语学院;
【分类号】：D731.3
【正文快照】： 0引言在日语中,所谓的“缘”是指人与人相互间的关联,即“社会关系”。基于社会关系建立的基础,社会学中将其分为:血缘、地缘和业缘关系。血缘关系是指由婚姻或生育而产生的人际关系,如夫妻关系、亲子关系以及其他亲属关系。地缘关系是指在一定的地理范围内共同生活而产生的人

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