韩国政治民主化进程中的民族变量分析

发布时间：2018-02-27 04:05

本文关键词： 韩国民族威权政治政治民主化民主运动　出处：《云南社会科学》2015年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：民族政治与民主政治具有契合性,民主政治的建构在一定程度上得益于民族政治的推动。民族因素是韩国政治民主化转型中的关键变量,韩国民主政治的建构在有限开放和传统保持上凸显了其民族性,在民主化转型中,多"恨"的韩国民族通过对内反抗威权政府对外反美的民族民主运动促进了威权体制的解体和民主体制的建立。民族精英和社会民众在转型过程中形成呼应,共同推进民主化进程,并形成了以民族主义为根基的民主、自由、平等理念。韩国政治民主化转型模式不能放大为普遍规律,但对其转型过程中民族性因素进行省思,有助于民族国家在民主政治建设中实现民族政治与民主政治的良性互构。
[Abstract]:National politics and democratic politics are compatible, and the construction of democratic politics to some extent benefits from the promotion of national politics. National factors are the key variables in the transition of Korean political democratization. The construction of Korean democratic politics in the limited opening and traditional maintenance of its national character, in the transition of democratization, The "hate" Korean nation promoted the disintegration of the authoritarian system and the establishment of the democratic system through its internal resistance to the authoritarian government and the anti-American national democratic movement. The national elite and the public formed a echo in the process of transformation. Promoting the process of democratization together, and forming the democratic, free and equal concept based on nationalism. The transformation model of Korean political democratization cannot be magnified into a universal law, but it ponders over the national factors in the process of transition. It is helpful for the nation-state to realize the benign mutual construction of national politics and democratic politics in the construction of democratic politics.
【作者单位】：山东大学政治学与公共管理学院;山东政法学院外国语学院;
【分类号】：D731.26

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