冷战后美国的签证政策

发布时间：2018-04-15 23:08

本文选题：冷战后 + 美国　；参考：《复旦大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：冷战结束后,国际格局和国际环境发生了巨大变化,两极对抗的危险局面结束,随之而来的是一个较长时段的总体和平局面。美国自诩是一个民主自由开放的社会,但在对待外国人进入美国的准许条件上却有着一整套严谨繁密的限制政策。本课题基于冷战后这个特定的时代背景,选择这一时期的美国签证作为研究主题,通过论述冷战后美国在移民签证和非移民签证这两大领域的政策调整,具体涉及国别签证差异,群体签证差异以及对中国公民赴美采取的具体政策,进而分析美国对于不同地区、种族、身份的外国人进入美国领土所采取的差别政策待遇,并阐明美国的签证政策充分体现了美国超级大国的国际地位以及与其他国家的国家关系的基本性质这一政治内涵。进而从现实意义的角度探讨中国外交外事部门在赴美护照签证工作中如何把握美方政策,以调整对策提高我方签证通过率,促进中美人员往来和交流。
[Abstract]:After the end of the Cold War, great changes have taken place in the international structure and international environment, and the dangerous situation of bipolar confrontation has come to an end, followed by a long period of overall peace.The United States boasts a democratic, free and open society, but it has a set of strict restrictions on the conditions under which foreigners are allowed to enter the United States.Based on the background of this particular era after the cold war, this paper chooses the American visa of this period as the research theme, and discusses the policy adjustment of the United States in the two fields of immigration visa and non-immigrant visa after the cold war.It specifically deals with the differences between national visas, group visas and the specific policies adopted by Chinese citizens to the United States, and then analyzes the differential policy treatment adopted by the United States for foreigners of different regions, races and status entering the United States territory.The visa policy of the United States fully reflects the political connotation of the international status of the United States superpower and the basic nature of its relations with other countries.From the point of view of practical significance, this paper discusses how the Chinese foreign affairs departments grasp the US policy in the visa work of passport to the United States, in order to adjust the countermeasures to improve our visa pass rate and to promote the exchange and exchange of personnel between China and the United States.
【学位授予单位】：复旦大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D771.2

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