美国价值观的生成、内容与特征

发布时间：2018-06-14 16:23

本文选题：美国价值观 + 历史生成　；参考：《湖北行政学院学报》2015年02期

【摘要】：价值观是诸多方面因素趋同作用的结果,它在其历史当中不断积累、塑造和演变。每一个国家都有自己独特的价值观,美国价值观的生成和发展过程本质上是美国的形成和发展过程,而美国价值观作为一种凝聚力、向心力和激励又推动了美国的不断发展与繁荣。从历史的角度看,美国价值观经历了从欧洲价值观中孕生,初步形成和确立,巩固、拓展和彰显,丰富、变化和变异等阶段。从具体内容看,美国价值观的内容包含有机整合的多元价值观、私权与公权的协调、私利与公利的平衡,是个性与集体的张力。从主要特征看,美国价值观具有崇尚理性与奋斗、重视个人与实用、强调竞争与创新等特征。
[Abstract]:Values are the result of the convergence of many factors, which accumulate, shape and evolve in its history. Each country has its own unique values. The process of the formation and development of American values is essentially the process of the formation and development of the United States, and American values as a kind of cohesion, The centripetal force and encouragement promoted the continuous development and prosperity of the United States. From the historical point of view, American values have experienced the stages of pregnancy, initial formation and establishment, consolidation, expansion and manifestation, enrichment, change and variation from European values. From the concrete content, the contents of American values include the organic integration of multiple values, the coordination of private rights and public rights, the balance between private interests and public interests, and the tension between individuality and collectivity. From the main features, American values are characterized by advocating rationality and struggle, attaching importance to individual and practical, and emphasizing competition and innovation.
【作者单位】：华中科技大学;
【基金】：以欧阳康为首席专家的2014年度教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化若干重大理论问题研究”(项目批准号:14JZD002)或(批准文号:教社科司函〔2014〕178号)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D771.2;B712

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