欧洲一体化进程中的区域治理研究

发布时间：2019-02-14 21:25

【摘要】：在全球化的时代背景下,伴随着经济全球化带来的国际社会公共性问题的日趋显著,国际关系领域开始出现了秩序性的变更要求。由现代民族国家单元行为体所构建的主权国家间的国际社会关系形态开始逐步让位于多行为体共同参与的国际社会关系形态。在传统的国际关系理论中,将国际政治的结构仅归于主权国家所构成的力量对比状态已然不合时宜。区域性国际合作的出现,反映了国际社会政治结构的调整,亦即国际社会秩序变化的新发展。当代欧洲区域一体化的历史进程,从根本上说是国家间区域性合作治理的推进与升级,其实质体现的是国际关系领域内国际政治关系及国际秩序的变迁趋势。借助于区域性机构的设立与职能关系的明晰,欧洲民族国家在共同体与欧洲联盟的机制化框架下,呈现出以国家主权为根本性原则基础的层级式多行为体区域治理的组织形态。超国家性机构、国家行为体与次国家行为体,共同参与了区域治理的政治决策过程。透过共同农业政策的发展可以看到:欧洲地区民族国家的发展同区域治理中政策的演进密切联系在一起;国家之间的发展界限被打破,多种类型的行为体参与区域治理的进程,构成了国际社会秩序变革与国际政治结构性调整的主要内容。从全球范围来看,欧洲区域的治理经验为不同国家在各自区域范围内开展区域性治理合作提供了地缘经济政治环境、价值与文明认同以及机制设置等方面的启示。
[Abstract]:Under the background of globalization, with the increasing publicity of international society brought about by economic globalization, the requirements of order change began to appear in the field of international relations. The international social relations between sovereign states constructed by the unit actors of modern nation-state began to give way to the international social relations in which multiple actors participated. In the traditional theory of international relations, it is out of date to attribute the structure of international politics only to the power contrast of sovereign states. The emergence of regional international cooperation reflects the adjustment of the political structure of the international community, that is, the new development of the change of the international social order. The historical process of contemporary European regional integration is fundamentally the promotion and upgrading of regional cooperation governance among countries, which essentially reflects the changing trend of international political relations and international order in the field of international relations. With the help of the establishment of regional institutions and the clarity of the functional relationship, European nation-states, under the institutional framework of the Community and the European Union, present the organizational form of hierarchical multi-actor regional governance based on the fundamental principle of national sovereignty. Supranational institutions, state actors and sub-state actors participate in the political decision-making process of regional governance. Through the development of common agricultural policy, we can see that the development of the nation-state in Europe is closely related to the evolution of policy in regional governance; The breaking of the boundary of development between countries and the participation of various actors in the process of regional governance constitute the main contents of the transformation of international social order and the structural adjustment of international politics. From the global perspective, the European regional governance experience provides different countries with geopolitical and political environment, value and civilization identity and institutional setting for regional governance cooperation in their respective regions.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D75

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