基于居民满意度的传统村落保护研究

发布时间：2018-01-10 05:22

本文关键词：基于居民满意度的传统村落保护研究　出处：《河北师范大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：传统村落是村落形成较早,拥有较丰富的传统资源,具有一定历史、文化、科学、艺术、社会、经济价值,应予以保护的村落。2012年住房城乡建设部、文化部、国家文物局、财政部启动传统村落调查和公布工作,目前已公布三批共2555个“中国传统村落”,这对我国乡村文化遗产保护具有极大的促进作用。但在快速城镇化和新农村建设过程中,盲目的迁村并点和无序的村庄改建使得传统村落遭到不同程度的破坏,一些村落的街巷和建筑功能、基础设施和公共服务设施等方面已不能满足居民日常生活需求。目前传统村落保护与改造仍然是以政府为主导,缺少居民实际参与,居民关心的许多问题没有得到很好地解决。作为传统村落保护的核心利益相关者,居民满意是保证传统村落保护和可持续发展的前提。本研究以河北省平山县大庄传统村落为例,从格局风貌、历史建筑、基础设施和公共服务设施等方面开展居民满意度评价研究。结果显示:街巷狭窄、绿地稀少和标志性建筑保护不力引人担忧;历史建筑质量加固、冬季供暖和通风采光不理想、院落面积狭小等问题严重影响了居住舒适程度;居民对垃圾集运、污水排放、停车场、公共厕所以及对外交通设施建设的滞后反映强烈,养老、教育和医疗等公共服务设施的改善是居民的期盼。本文的主要研究内容有:第一部分:分析了传统村落保护研究的背景、目的和意义,对国内外传统村落保护和居民满意度的研究进行系统综述,为本文研究提供理论基础。第二部分:在传统村落保护和居民满意度相关研究与实践基础上,设计基于居民满意度的传统村落保护调查问卷,以河北省大庄传统村落为例进行调查分析评估,对传统村落居民保护意愿和原因进行梳理,提出有效保护传统村落建议。第三部分:基于居民满意度的传统村落保护的实证研究,将传统村落保护居民满意度的结论应用于保护规划编制中,以期提高保护规划的质量水平。
[Abstract]:The traditional village is the village formed earlier, with the traditional resource rich, has a certain historical, cultural, scientific, artistic, social, economic value, should protect the village of.2012 in the Ministry of housing and urban construction, the Ministry of culture, the State Administration of cultural heritage, the Ministry of finance to start the traditional village survey and published work, has announced three batches 2555 "Chinese traditional village", which has great role in promoting the protection of rural cultural heritage in China. But in the process of rapid urbanization and new rural construction, village relocation and reconstruction of the blind and disorderly village makes the traditional village by different degree of damage, some village streets and buildings, infrastructure and public service facilities can not meet the needs of the daily life of residents. The protection and transformation of traditional villages is still dominated by the government, the lack of actual participation of residents, many residents did not care Have been well solved. As the core interests related to the protection of traditional villages, residents satisfaction is the premise to ensure the protection of traditional villages and sustainable development. In this study, Pingshan County in Hebei province Zhuang Traditional Village as an example, from the pattern of style, historical buildings, evaluation of the satisfaction of residents to carry out infrastructure and public service facilities. The results show: the narrow streets and alleys, green scarce and landmark protection worrying; historical building quality reinforcement, winter heating and ventilation lighting is not ideal, the problem has seriously affected the narrow courtyard area of residential comfort; residents of waste collection, sewage discharge, parking lot, public toilet and foreign transportation infrastructure construction lag reflects strong, pension, education and health care and other public service facilities is to improve residents expectation. The main contents of this paper are: the first part: the analysis of the traditional village Fall protection research background, purpose and significance, systematic review of research on domestic and traditional village protection and resident satisfaction, provide a theoretical basis for this study. The second part: on the protection of traditional villages and residential satisfaction related research and Practice on the basis of the design based on traditional villages conservation questionnaire on the satisfaction degree of the residents in Hebei province. Zhuang Traditional Village as a case study analysis and assessment, combing traditional village residents protection intention and reason, put forward the effective protection of traditional villages. The third part: Empirical Study on protection of traditional village residents' satisfaction based on the protection of traditional village residents' satisfaction results are applied to the protection planning, in order to improve the quality level of protection planning.

【学位授予单位】：河北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：K878

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