后冈一期文化陶器分期及渊源探讨

发布时间：2018-01-27 15:54

本文关键词： 后冈一期文化分期渊源新石器时代　出处：《辽宁大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：后冈一期文化是一支主要分布于豫北冀南及附近地区的新石器时代考古学文化，年代约为公元前4500-4000之间。陶器以泥质陶和夹砂红陶为主，器形以鼎、钵（碗）、罐、瓶（壶）等为主，流行圜底器。多素面，纹饰有弦纹、附加堆纹等，彩陶不多，为红黑彩的平行竖线、宽带、斜线三角、网格等几何纹。前人关于后冈一期文化的研究已经持续了半个多世纪，对于后冈一期文化自身的各种问题都存在着不同观点。本文的写作是在前人研究的基础上进行的，不求超越前人的研究水平，只希望通过对后冈一期文化遗存认真的分析，梳理后冈一期文化各遗址的发展线索，在此基础上进一步形成对后冈一期文化分期的认识。在对后冈一期文化自身材料有了清晰的认识之后，再对后冈一期文化的渊源及其它相关问题提出本文浅显的见解。本文的基本结构为：第一部分，回顾前人对后冈一期文化的研究成果，总结各家观点的共性和差异。第二部分，在第一部分的基础上提出本文以石北口遗址为切入点的研究思路，按照这个思路对后冈一期文化典型遗址进行梳理；第三部分，在对后冈一期文化遗存形成清晰的认识之后，，对后冈一期文化进行分期。第四部分，在明确分期的基础上讨论其文化源头及相关问题。
[Abstract]:The first stage culture of Hougang is a Neolithic archaeological culture mainly distributed in the south and north of Henan Province, dating from 4500-4000 B.C. the pottery is mainly muddy pottery and sandy red pottery. The shape of the vessel is mainly tripod, bowl (bowl, pot, bottle, etc.), popular round bottom. Many plain surfaces, ornaments with chords, additional pile patterns, etc., not much painted pottery, for the red and black color parallel vertical line, wide band, diagonal triangle. Mesh isometric grain. The previous research on the culture of Hougang period has lasted for more than half a century, and there are different views on the various problems of the culture itself. The writing of this paper is based on the previous studies. Do not seek to exceed the previous level of research, only hope that through a serious analysis of the cultural relics of the first period of Hougang, combing the development of the cultural sites of the first period of Hougang clues. On this basis, the further formation of the stage of the culture of Hougang, after a clear understanding of the material of the first stage of the culture of Hougang. Then the origin and other related issues of the culture of Hougang I are presented in this paper. The basic structure of this paper is as follows: the first part, review the previous research results of Hougang culture, sum up the common points and differences. Part two. On the basis of the first part, this paper puts forward the research thought of Shibeikou site as the breakthrough point, and combs the typical cultural site of Hougang first period according to this idea; The third part, after forming a clear understanding of the cultural relics of the first period of Hougang, divides the culture of the first period of Hougang into stages. 4th, discusses its cultural source and related problems on the basis of definite stages.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：K876.3

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