两周时期组玉佩初步研究

发布时间：2018-02-03 23:03

本文关键词： 周代组玉佩佩玉制度礼制　出处：《郑州大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：组玉佩是由多件不同种类的玉佩饰穿缀在一起,按一定的顺序配挂在人体上的一种佩饰玉。它集礼玉、瑞玉、佩玉于一体,款式多样,结构复杂,等级明显,是各贵族阶层显示身份和地位的标志,在礼制社会中起到极其重要的作用。周代是我国礼制最鼎盛的时期,从周天子、诸侯王、卿、大夫、士到平民阶层,在基本的日常生活各个方面中都有严格的礼制进行约束。在这种历史环境下,符合礼制规定形制复杂的组玉佩应运而生。以组玉佩为核心的佩玉制度是周王朝礼仪制度的重要组成部分,佩玉制度使得周代的社会秩序井然有序、阶级等级分明,从而使得周朝的礼制深入到社会的日常生活中。随着周代墓葬的发掘陆续增多,各地考古出土的组玉佩材料也不断丰富,这就为进一步研究组玉佩与礼仪制度提供了可能。本文以考古出土的组玉佩资料为基础,结合历史文献资料,从而对两周时期组玉佩与礼仪制度进行研究。本文的主要内容分为七个部分:第一部分是绪论,主要是对有关组玉佩的以往研究材料进行学术回顾;第二部分即第二章,介绍组玉佩的概念和起源,从而对其有基本的了解;第三部分即第三章和第四章,系统介绍西周和东周考古出土的组玉佩以及相关情况;第四部分即第五章,通过两周时期组玉佩的形制对其进行类型学研究,进而分析以组玉佩为核心的佩玉制度;第五部分即第六章,介绍组玉佩的功能以及组玉佩所反映的等级制度和礼仪制度;第六部分即结语,对本文进行概括总结。通过对两周时期考古出土组玉佩材料的系统整理与研究,推动了组玉佩及其礼仪制度的进一步研究,使人们可以更加全面的认识和了解组玉佩,并为现代社会流行的玉佩饰提供一定的参考与借鉴。
[Abstract]:The group jade is worn together by many different kinds of jade ornaments, according to certain order match one kind of ornaments jade that hang on the human body. It gathers the ritual jade, the Ruiyu, the jade is in one body, the style is diverse, the structure is complex, the grade is obvious. The Zhou Dynasty was the most prosperous period of the etiquette system in China, from the emperor of Zhou Dynasty, the king of the throne, the Qing Dynasty, the doctor, the scholar to the common people. In all aspects of basic daily life, there are strict rules of etiquette. In this historical environment. According to the rules of etiquette, the jade-forming system with complicated shape came into being. The jade system with jade group as the core was an important part of the etiquette system of the Zhou Dynasty, which made the social order of the Zhou Dynasty in perfect order. Class hierarchy, so that the etiquette of the Zhou Dynasty into the daily life of society. With the Zhou Dynasty tombs excavated one after another, the archaeological unearthed group of jade materials are also constantly rich. This provides the possibility for the further study of jade pedestal and etiquette system. This article based on the archaeological unearthed group jade pedestal data combined with historical documents. The main content of this paper is divided into seven parts: the first part is the introduction, mainly about the past research materials of the group Yupei to carry on the academic review; The second part, the second chapter, introduces the concept and origin of the group jade, so as to have a basic understanding of it; The third part is the third chapter and the 4th chapter, systematically introduces the Western Zhou Dynasty and the Eastern Zhou Dynasty archaeological unearthed group jade pedestal and the related situation; The 4th part is 5th chapters, through the two-week period of the shape of the group jade to carry on the typology research, and then to analyze the group jade pedestal as the core of the system; Part 5th, that is, Chapter 6th, introduces the functions of the group and the hierarchy and etiquette system reflected by the group; The 6th part is the conclusion. Through the systematic arrangement and research of the unearthed jade material in the two-week archaeological period, it promotes the further study of the group jade wear and its etiquette system. So that people can more comprehensive understanding and understanding of the group jade, and for the modern society popular jade ornaments to provide some reference and reference.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K876.8

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