新疆阿勒泰地区出土史前时期黄金制品纹样研究

发布时间：2018-03-01 04:27

本文关键词： 阿勒泰地区史前时期黄金制品纹样　出处：《新疆大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：中国新疆阿勒泰地区地处新疆维吾尔自治区北部,下辖6县1市,包含了阿尔泰山脉中段南麓的大部分地区。2006年以来新疆文物考古研究所对阿勒泰地区进行了多次考古发掘工作,累计清理发掘墓葬700余座,出土器物千余件。而黄金制品在出土器物中,数量相对较多且集中,其纹样也多以动物纹为主题,逐渐呈现出与周边地区出土黄金制品纹样特征上的相似性。本文的研究目的,是为深入的剖析阿勒泰地区出土史前时期黄金制品的纹样特征及其文化内涵,研究方法则运用了考古类型学和文化因素分析法,得出不同层次的研究成果。通过对阿勒泰地区已发掘的16处墓葬进行分析,得出阿勒泰地区史前不同时期的墓葬形制以及考古学文化特征,同时,深入分析了阿尔泰山脉深厚的黄金文化产生的必然性,并分别从黄金制品的纹样主题、纹样造型、纹样工艺等视角对阿勒泰地区出土史前时期黄金制品的纹样特征进行了深入的整理、分析和归纳、总结,得出阿勒泰地区史前时期黄金制品不同阶段的文化特征。最后,通过文章三个章节的研究得出,阿勒泰地区出土史前黄金制品发展的考古学文化时代背景、自身特点和发展规律,以及和周边地区,特别是阿尔泰山脉北麓地区可能存在的文化交流和融合,同时也为构建阿勒泰地区史前考古学文化与周边地区的联系,提供了更加直观、清晰的例证。
[Abstract]:The Aletai region of China's Xinjiang is located in the north of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous region, with six counties and one city under its jurisdiction. Since 2006, the Xinjiang Institute of Cultural relics and Archaeology has carried out many archaeological excavations in the Aletai region, and has cleared up more than 700 tombs. More than a thousand pieces of unearthed utensils have been unearthed, and the number of gold products unearthed is relatively large and concentrated, and the motifs of which are mostly animal patterns, which gradually show the similarity between the patterns of gold products unearthed from the surrounding areas and the patterns of gold products unearthed in the surrounding areas. In order to deeply analyze the pattern characteristics and cultural connotations of gold products unearthed in Altay, archaeological typology and cultural factor analysis are used in the research. Through the analysis of 16 tombs that have been excavated in Altay area, we can get the burial form and archaeological cultural characteristics of different prehistoric periods in Altay area. This paper deeply analyzes the inevitability of the deep gold culture in the Altai Mountains, and respectively from the pattern theme of the gold products, the pattern modeling, From the point of view of pattern technology, this paper makes a thorough arrangement, analysis and induction of the patterns of gold products of prehistoric period unearthed in Altay area, and concludes the cultural characteristics of gold products in different stages of prehistoric period in Altay area. Through the study of three chapters of the article, it is concluded that the archaeological cultural background, its own characteristics and development rules, as well as the surrounding areas, of the development of prehistoric gold products unearthed in Altay area, Especially the cultural exchange and fusion that may exist in the northern foothills of Altai Mountains also provide a more intuitive and clear example for the construction of the relationship between prehistoric archaeological culture and surrounding areas in Altai region.
【学位授予单位】：新疆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K876.43;J522

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