克孜尔壁画与敦煌壁画中本生故事的艺术形式比较

发布时间：2018-03-03 11:14

本文选题：克孜尔壁画　切入点：敦煌壁画　出处：《陕西师范大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：新疆克孜尔石窟壁画和甘肃敦煌石窟壁画两者都是中国佛教艺术的代表,地理位置和年代的不同,决定了二者壁画艺术风格的差异,这些差异的存在不仅能够使我们更好的去研究和探讨古代重彩画的发展演变历程,也能让我们得到更多关于学习重彩画临摹、写生与创作的启示。在这两处壁画中,佛教本生故事画出现的非常频繁、不胜枚举,本文就以本生故事画为切入点,从造型、构图、线条、色彩语言四个方面来比较敦煌石窟和克孜尔石窟中本生故事画的艺术形式。通过这样的对比来探寻古代重彩画的艺术风貌及其传承发展历程。文章后半部分主要回顾了与克孜尔、敦煌壁画艺术形式一脉相承的古代重彩绘画艺术,并讨论了克孜尔和敦煌壁画艺术对当代重彩画的启示。最后笔者还以自己的毕业创作为例从组织画面构图、线条的运用、色彩肌理的制作和设色方法等角度,阐述了古代壁画艺术对自己学习重彩画的影响和启发。克孜尔和敦煌壁画是我国古代存留下来的宝贵艺术财富,我们要传承和发扬其中的艺术形式及理念,并运用到艺术创作中,让古老的民族重彩艺术形式在当代艺术潮流中重新焕发生机。
[Abstract]:The murals of Kizil Grottoes in Xinjiang and Dunhuang grottoes in Gansu are both representative of Chinese Buddhist art. The existence of these differences not only enables us to better study and explore the development and evolution of ancient heavy-colored paintings, but also allows us to get more inspiration on learning to copy, sketch and create heavy color paintings. In these two murals, Buddhist Bunsen story paintings appear very frequently, too many to enumerate, this article take the Benson story painting as the breakthrough point, from the modeling, composition, lines, Four aspects of color language to compare the Dunhuang Grottoes and Kizil Grottoes in the painting of the art form of the story, through such a comparison to explore the ancient art style and development of heavy painting and its inheritance and development. The second half of the article mainly reviews the ancient painting art of heavy color, which is closely related to Kizil and Dunhuang murals. It also discusses the inspiration of Kizil and Dunhuang mural art to contemporary heavy color paintings. Finally, the author takes his graduation creation as an example from the angles of organizing picture composition, the application of lines, the making of color texture and the method of coloring, etc. This paper expounds the influence and inspiration of the ancient mural art on the study of heavy color painting. Kizil and Dunhuang frescoes are the precious artistic wealth of ancient China. We should inherit and carry forward the art forms and ideas, and apply them to artistic creation. Let the ancient national color art form in the contemporary art trend fresh vitality.
【学位授予单位】：陕西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：K879.41

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