西藏西部的丝绸与丝绸之路

发布时间：2018-03-14 17:11

本文选题：丝绸　切入点：阿里地区　出处：《中国国家博物馆馆刊》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：近年来在西藏阿里地区出土了一批汉晋时期的丝绸,是迄今为止青藏高原发现的年代最早的丝织品,对于研究西藏西部的古代文化交流与互动提供了极为重要的资料。本文对这批丝绸进行了详细介绍,并通过进一步的分析,揭示其背后蕴含的丰富信息。这些丝绸主要是经锦,其中一件的纹饰与新疆地区一些汉晋时期织锦图案相似,显然是通过新疆输入的来自中原内地的织物;同时也发现一部分纬锦,从其结构与装饰纹样来看,与新疆地区汉晋以来本地生产的绵线纬锦相同,为研究新疆地区的早期纬锦增加了新的资料。丝绸和其他共出器物表明,青藏高原西部地区并非独立于欧亚大陆之外、与丝绸之路毫无关联的一个区域,而是早在汉晋时期,已经汇入了丝绸之路交通网络,融入到宏观的中西文化交流的大潮中了。
[Abstract]:In recent years in Ali area of Tibet unearthed a number of Han and Jin Dynasties silk, found in the Tibetan Plateau is by far the earliest silk for ancient cultural exchange and interaction of Western Tibet provides very important information. This article has made a detailed introduction of this batch of silk, and through further analysis revealed it contains abundant information. These silk is mainly by Jin, one of the decoration and some areas of Xinjiang Han and Jin Dynasties brocade pattern similar, apparently by from Central Plains fabric imported into Xinjiang; and also is a part of weft Kam, from its structure and decorative patterns, with the same area of Xinjiang since the Han and Jin local production of cotton weft Kam, adding new data for the study of early Wei Jin Xinjiang area. Silk and other common objects show that the Western Tibetan Plateau area is not independent of the Eurasian continent Besides, it has nothing to do with the silk road. It was imported into the silk road network as early as the Han and Jin Dynasties, and integrated into the grand tide of cultural exchanges between China and the West.

【作者单位】：中国社会科学院考古研究所;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“汉唐时期青藏高原丝绸之路的考古学研究”(14BKG015)阶段性成果
【分类号】：K876.9

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