俄罗斯布里亚特共和国佐尔戈尔Ⅰ、Ⅱ号墓地鲜卑人骨研究

发布时间：2018-04-01 08:25

本文选题：佐尔戈尔墓地　切入点：鲜卑墓葬　出处：《北方文物》2017年03期

【摘要】：1998年俄罗斯科学院主持发掘了俄罗斯布里亚特共和国佐尔戈尔Ⅰ、Ⅱ号墓地,辨认出几座鲜卑墓葬并确认这批鲜卑人群属蒙古人种,在蒙古国和俄罗斯布里亚特共和国都很少见到关于鲜卑考古学文化遗存的报道。利用获赠的这批珍贵的鲜卑人骨材料数据公布人种学分析数据,同时,与同时期中国以及蒙古高原其他地区出土的鲜卑人种学研究材料进行对比分析,试图用体质人类学方法,对蒙古高原鲜卑人的体质特征、演变以及人种构成进行初步探讨。该墓地人骨,与拓跋鲜卑的扎赉诺尔A组之间的欧氏距离系数最小,属于北亚蒙古人种。
[Abstract]:In 1998, the Russian Academy of Sciences excavated the Zorgol I, II cemetery in the Republic of Buryat, identified several Xianbei tombs and confirmed that the Xianbei people were of Mongolian origin.The archaeological remains of Xianbei are rarely reported in Mongolia and the Republic of Buryat, Russia.The data of ethnographic analysis were published using the donated data of Xianbei human bone. At the same time, they were compared with the materials of Xianbei ethnography unearthed in China and other regions of Mongolia Plateau during the same period, in an attempt to use the method of physical anthropology.The physical characteristics, evolution and ethnic composition of Xianbei people in the Mongolian Plateau were discussed.The cemeteries have the smallest Euclidean distance coefficient with Tuoba Xianbei group A, belonging to the North Asian Mongol race.
【作者单位】：吉林大学文学院边疆考古研究中心;
【分类号】：K885.12;Q981

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