敦煌及西北地区出土的竹木笔研究

发布时间：2018-04-21 18:13

本文选题：竹木笔 + 敦煌　；参考：《浙江大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：1900年敦煌藏经洞发现了约五万件古代写本,其中有部分书迹完全不同于毛笔书写特征,此后这些书迹被认定是竹木笔等硬物所书,这些书迹后来被翻拍,约两万多页的胶片。1906年竹木笔实物首次出土以来,在我国的敦煌、新疆、武威等西北地区又先后出土了上至西汉下至西夏的近10支竹木笔实物,此外,新疆还发现了一副壁画,画中的人物手里拿着书写的工具与出土的竹木笔形制相同。竹木笔原本只见于古典文献中的记载,在敦煌及西北其他地区的实物发现尚属首次,且中原地区至今未有此类竹木笔实物或者书迹出现。本文通过对出土竹木笔的个案分析,对竹木笔文献进行梳理和解读来讨论敦煌竹木笔的一些问题,包括竹木笔书写者身份研究,竹木笔的使用功能,竹木笔为何只出现于敦煌一带等。
[Abstract]:In 1900, about 50,000 ancient manuscripts were found in the Dunhuang Sutra Cave, some of which were completely different from the writing characteristics of the brush. Since then, these books have been identified as hard books, such as bamboo and wooden pens, which were later rewritten. About 20,000 pages of film. Since 1906, when the bamboo and wooden pen was first unearthed, in Dunhuang, Xinjiang, Wuwei and other northwest regions of China, nearly 10 bamboo and wooden pens were unearthed successively from the Western Han Dynasty to the Western Xia Dynasty. In addition, a mural was also found in Xinjiang. The characters in the painting have the same writing tools as the bamboo pen unearthed. Bamboo and wood pen was originally only recorded in classical literature, but it is the first time to find it in Dunhuang and other areas in Northwest China, and there is no such kind of bamboo and wood pen or book trace in Central Plains area so far. Based on the case study of bamboo and wood pen unearthed, this paper discusses some problems of bamboo and wood pen in Dunhuang by combing and interpreting the literature, including the study of the identity of the writer of bamboo and wood pen, the function of bamboo and wood pen. Why bamboo pen only appears in Dunhuang area and so on.
【学位授予单位】：浙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：K875.4

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