内蒙古地区蒙元时期墓葬的初步研究

发布时间：2018-05-09 14:06

本文选题：内蒙古 + 蒙元时期　；参考：《内蒙古大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：元朝是中国历史上第一个由北方草原民族建立并实现了南北大统一的封建王朝,元朝建立之前是蒙古汗国,蒙古汗国及元朝的统治虽然不足二百年,却对中国社会生活、经济、贸易等历史发展及东西方交流方面产生了深远影响。就内蒙古地区发现的蒙元时期墓葬而言,分布区域广,涉及到的民族、部落和宗教信仰最为复杂；考古发现的纪年遗物较少,而且墓葬发掘材料庞杂,加之族别和宗教信仰复杂,多数难以确定墓葬的确切年代、族属。本文以内蒙古地区发现的蒙元时期的墓葬发掘材料为基础,对墓葬作综合考察和系统归纳研究。通过对内蒙古地区蒙元时期墓葬的类型、年代、族属以及相关问题的分析、归纳。以期清楚的整理出蒙古汗国时期(1206年——1271年)、元代早期(1271年——1312年)和晚期(1312年——1368年)的墓葬特征,在此基础上分析了蒙元时期蒙古族、汉族和其他民族及部落墓葬的特点和区别。另外在墓葬其他相关问题中首先分析了蒙元时期墓葬墓茔问题,对其进行分类,并讨论了相关问题；其次对内蒙古地区发现的蒙元时期贵族墓的相关问题进行讨论分析。可为以后的考古、历史的深入研究提供借鉴。
[Abstract]:The Yuan Dynasty was the first feudal dynasty in the history of China that was established and realized by the northern grassland nationalities. Before the Yuan Dynasty was established, it was a Mongolian khanate. Although the Mongol khanate and the Yuan Dynasty ruled for less than 200 years, they had a great impact on the social life and economy of China. Trade and other historical developments and East-West exchanges have had a profound impact. As far as the Mongolian-Yuan period tombs discovered in Inner Mongolia are concerned, they are widely distributed and involve the most complex nationalities, tribes and religious beliefs. In addition, complex ethnic and religious beliefs, it is difficult to determine the exact age of tombs, clan. Based on the excavation materials of the Mongolian and Yuan dynasties in Inner Mongolia, this paper makes a comprehensive investigation and a systematic study on the tombs. Based on the analysis of the type, age, clan and related problems of the tomb in the Mongolian and Yuan dynasties in Inner Mongolia. With a view to clearly sorting out the burial characteristics of the Mongol khanate period (1206-1271), the early Yuan Dynasty (1271-1312) and the late period (1312-1368), the Mongolian nationality in the Yuan Dynasty was analyzed. The characteristics and differences of the tombs of Han and other nationalities and tribes. In addition, in the other related problems of tombs in the period of Mongolian and Yuan dynasties, the problems of tomb tombs in the period of Mongolian and Yuan dynasties are first analyzed, classified, and related problems are discussed. Secondly, the problems related to the tomb of nobility in the period of Mongolian and Yuan dynasties found in Inner Mongolia region are discussed and analyzed. It can be used for reference for further study of archaeology and history.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K878.8

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