隋唐两京地区人面兽面镇墓兽研究

发布时间：2018-05-10 16:38

本文选题：隋唐 + 两京地区　；参考：《郑州大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：镇墓兽作为隋唐时期墓葬中经常出土的随葬明器之一,隋唐两京地区的镇墓兽,从时代纵轴上观察,镇墓兽形态演变表现出鲜明的阶段性,从地域横轴上观察,镇墓兽形态表现出强烈的地域特征。正是基于此,镇墓兽形态特征往往作为隋唐时期无纪年墓葬断代重要依据之一,研究隋唐两京地区人面兽面镇墓兽具有重要的考古学意义。本文以纪年墓为基础,兼顾无纪年墓,分别对隋唐两京地区出土的人面兽面镇墓兽作系统梳理,并运用考古类型学的方法,根据其自身形态演变特点,划分期别,建立各自区域内镇墓兽分期标尺,总结各期阶段性特征。建立各自区域内镇墓兽发展演变序列。进而比较两区域内镇墓兽形态存在共同特征和差异。隋唐时期人面兽面镇墓兽最初出现于北朝时期,隋唐两京地区的镇墓兽是继承北朝镇墓兽基础上发展繁荣的,结合考古发现,分别对两京地区人面兽面镇墓兽源流作简要分析。最后对隋唐人面兽面镇墓兽定名结合历史文献进行考证；镇墓兽外貌形象内涵作出解读,以及分析两京之外的其它地区出土人面兽面镇墓兽与两京地区的联系。
[Abstract]:As one of the funerary objects often unearthed in the tombs of the Sui and Tang dynasties, the town tombs in the Sui and Tang dynasties were observed from the longitudinal axis of the times. The appearance of tombs in the town shows strong regional characteristics. Based on this, the morphological characteristics of the tombs are often regarded as one of the important basis of the unrecorded tombs in the Sui and Tang dynasties, and it is of great archaeological significance to study the headanimals in the areas of the Sui and Tang dynasties. Based on the Nian Tombs and taking into account the Nian Tombs, this paper systematically combs the tombs unearthed in the Sui and Tang dynasties, and uses the archaeological typology method to divide the period according to its own morphologic evolution characteristics. To establish the gravestone scale in their respective regions and summarize the stage characteristics of each period. The development and evolution sequence of tombs in their respective regions was established. Furthermore, the common characteristics and differences of the tombs in the two regions were compared. In the Sui and Tang dynasties, the human face animal face tombs first appeared in the Northern Dynasty, and the town tombs in the Sui and Tang dynasties developed and flourished on the basis of inheriting the Northern dynasties town tombs. Combined with the archaeological findings, this paper briefly analyzed the origin of the human face animal face tombs in the two Beijing areas. At last, the author makes a textual research on the name of the tombs in the face of human face in the Sui and Tang dynasties combined with the historical documents, interprets the connotation of the appearance image of the animals in the town, and analyzes the relationship between the headanimals unearthed from other areas other than the two capitals and the two Beijing areas.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K878.8

【引证文献】