越南顺化古都和中国北京故宫建筑的文化内涵对比研究

发布时间：2018-05-12 18:30

本文选题：北京故宫 + 顺化古都　；参考：《广西大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：建筑就是人类文明的重要标记之一。建筑蕴含着不同地区的独有的地理,历史和文化内涵,同时能帮助后人对过去有更准确、更深刻的理解。可见,一个民族的代表建筑就是一本“无价”的百科全书,用它自己的方法来记载了当时人们的思想、观念和审美观。北京故宫是中国明清两朝的都城,见证了明清两个朝代不同时期各自的发展阶段,见证着这个国家的悠久历史岁月和深厚文化底蕴。北京故宫的建筑非常有特色,是中国传统建筑风格的代表,也是中国封建统治最高皇权的代表,同时也是世界保存最完整的宫殿建筑群之一。顺化古都是越南阮朝的京城,是越南最后一个朝代留下来的建筑群体,也是越南传统建筑的最佳代表。顺化古都建立的时间晚于北京故宫。因为两国有一个源远流长的文化交流史,所以在建筑的表现形式方面,顺化古都和北京故宫存在很多相同之处。毋庸置疑,两者都是中越两国建筑的代表杰作,承载了两个民族的思想与观念,同时蕴含着东方文化的色彩。顺化古都和北京故宫对于两国现代建筑的影响范围十分广泛。如今,在中越两国进行了全面而深入的文化交流过程的同时,两国人民对彼此各方面的了解需求口益增加。北京故宫和顺化古都的建筑所蕴含的文化内涵就成为人们想揭开的谜题。本文从两者建筑表现形式,进行一个文化对比研究,为了更重要的目的是探索两国更深远的文化内涵,以便为中越两国的文化交流提供更多的便利。对《越南顺化古都和中国北京故宫建筑的文化内涵的对比研究》这题目进行研究时,本文分为5章,其内容结构如下：第一章在绪论中提出本文的选题背景、研究综述、研究意义以及研究方法。第二章关于顺化古都和北京故宫北京的建筑材料,本文从建筑背景、宫建特点、建筑造型以及现在状况这几个角度进行分析与说明。第三章本文对顺化古都和中国北京故宫的建筑结构进行进一步的研究,发现其的文化背景及对两个建筑群里面的代表建筑项目进行说明,解释。第四章根据前面三章的研究结果,对顺化古都和北京故宫的建筑特点进行对比、归纳和评价；提出两者建筑的异同点并对其进行更深入的成因分析,了解两国异同文化的体现。第五章通过前四章的详细研究后提出本文的的重要结论。本文最大的创新点在于初次对越南顺化古都和中国北京故宫建筑的文化内涵进行一个系统且深刻的对比研究。经过详细的研究过程,对于中越两国传统文化有更深刻的了解并为两国全方而交流与合作提供重要的依据。所以,这是一个具有理论性又有重大实际意义的研究课题。
[Abstract]:Architecture is one of the important symbols of human civilization. Architecture contains unique geographical, historical and cultural connotations of different regions, and can help future generations to have a more accurate and profound understanding of the past. Thus, the representative architecture of a nation is a priceless encyclopedia, which records people's thoughts, ideas and aesthetics in its own way. Beijing The Imperial Palace is the capital of the Ming and Qing dynasties in China. It witnessed the different stages of the development of the two dynasties, and witnessed the long history and profound cultural background of this country. The architecture of Beijing The Imperial Palace is a representative of Chinese traditional architectural style, the highest imperial power of feudal rule in China, and one of the most complete palaces in the world. The ancient capital of Nguyen Chao, the capital of Nguyen Chao, is the last architectural group left by the dynasty and the best representative of Vietnamese traditional architecture. Hue ancient capital was established later than Beijing The Imperial Palace. Because the two countries have a long history of cultural exchanges, there are many similarities between the ancient capital of Hue and the Beijing The Imperial Palace in terms of architectural manifestations. Undoubtedly, both of them are the masterpieces of Chinese and Vietnamese architecture, bearing the thoughts and ideas of the two nationalities and containing the color of oriental culture. The ancient capital of Hue and Beijing The Imperial Palace have a wide range of influences on modern architecture in both countries. Today, as China and Vietnam conduct a comprehensive and in-depth process of cultural exchanges, the people of both countries have increased their needs for understanding each other in all aspects. The cultural connotations of the architecture of Beijing The Imperial Palace and Hue become a mystery that people want to uncover. In order to explore the profound cultural connotation of the two countries in order to provide more convenience for the cultural exchange between China and Vietnam, this paper carries out a comparative study of culture between the two countries in terms of their architectural manifestations. This paper is divided into five chapters. The content structure of this thesis is as follows: in the first chapter, the background of this paper is put forward in the introduction, and the research is summarized. Research significance and research methods. The second chapter is about the building materials of the ancient capital of Hue Hua and Beijing The Imperial Palace. This paper analyzes and explains the architectural background, the characteristics of the palace building, the architectural modeling and the present situation. In the third chapter, the author makes a further study on the architectural structure of the ancient capital of Hue Hua and the The Imperial Palace of Beijing, China, and finds out its cultural background and explains the representative architectural projects in the two buildings. According to the results of the previous three chapters, the fourth chapter compares the architectural characteristics of the ancient capital of Hue and the Beijing The Imperial Palace, summarizes and evaluates the architectural characteristics of the two countries, puts forward the similarities and differences between the two buildings, and makes a deeper analysis of the causes of their causes, so as to understand the embodiment of the similarities and differences between the two countries. Chapter five puts forward the important conclusion of this paper after the detailed study of the first four chapters. The greatest innovation of this paper is to make a systematic and profound comparative study on the cultural connotations of the ancient capital of Hue of Vietnam and the The Imperial Palace architecture in Beijing, China for the first time. Through the detailed research process, the two countries have a deeper understanding of the traditional culture of the two countries and provide an important basis for the exchanges and cooperation between the two countries. Therefore, this is a theoretical and practical significance of the research.
【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：K879.1;K883.33

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