旧石器时代旧大陆东西方的石器技术格局
发布时间:2018-06-05 23:01
本文选题:更新世 + 旧大陆西侧 ; 参考:《中原文物》2017年06期
【摘要】:更新世旧大陆东西两侧的石器技术发展存在不平衡性。旧大陆西侧是狩猎采集人群石器技术革新的"轴心区域",在大约距今330万年、170万年、100万年、50万年等先后发生多次技术革新,最早的石器打制技术、最早的阿舍利技术、最早的大石片阿舍利技术、最早的勒瓦娄哇技术以及最早的石叶技术等均起源于这一轴心区域,进而发展并向其他地区传播。由于距离和地理等因素,东亚的石器技术至少从距今140万年左右开始曾长期与旧大陆西侧分异。然而与此同时,东亚地区在旧石器时代长期以来并非与旧大陆西侧"一刀两断",而是"藕断丝连",保持断续的联系,直到旧石器时代晚期,伴随着现代人复杂的社会关系网络以及石叶技术的包容性和便捷性优势,旧大陆东西两侧的互动也达到了空前的程度。
[Abstract]:On the west side of the old continent , there have been many technological innovations , such as the " axis area " of the quarry technology innovation of the hunter - gathering crowd . At the same time , the earliest stoneware technology , the first large - stone Ashley technology , the earliest Lwasawa technology and the earliest stone - leaf technology have been developed and spread to the west of the old continent . However , in the late stage of the Paleolithic Age , the East Asia ' s stone technology has long been connected with the west side of the old continent . However , the interaction between the two sides of the Old World has reached an unprecedented degree in the late Paleolithic period with the complicated social relations network of modern people and the inclusiveness and convenience of the technology .
【作者单位】: 首都师范大学历史学院;北京大学考古文博学院;
【基金】:国家社科基金青年项目“旧石器时代旧大陆东西方人类技术比较研究”(项目编号:16CKG004)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】:K86
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本文编号:1983775
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