诸城博物馆藏元帅右监军印再考

发布时间：2018-06-27 03:02

本文选题：李全 + 山东淮南行尚书省　；参考：《中国国家博物馆馆刊》2014年02期

【摘要】：1968年,山东诸城博物馆征集到的元帅右监军印是关系到红袄军史、金蒙宋战争史的重要文物,为此,学术界就该印的归属问题展开了热烈讨论。本文在学术界已有研究成果的基础上,利用《金史》《元史》的相关记载,通过对比监军印和《金史》所载金代三品官印的重量,判定监军印并非金代官印;通过勾陈行尚书省及山东淮南行尚书省的变迁,判定监军印中的"山东淮南路行尚书省"即李全所受之山东淮南路行尚书省;通过追溯蒙古前四汗时期军政机构设置及官吏职名的变化情况,判定该监军印所涉之元帅右监军应为山东淮南行尚书省的属官。与既有研究成果相比,本文认为,山东诸城博物馆征集的元帅右监军印既非金代官印,亦非红袄军首领李全本人所有,而应是李全集团重要成员的遗物。
[Abstract]:In 1968, the Marshal right Jianjun seal collected by Shandong Zhucheng Museum was an important cultural relic related to the history of the Red Coat Army and the war history of the Jin, Meng and Song dynasties. For this reason, the academic circles carried out a heated discussion on the attribution of the seal. On the basis of the existing research results in academic circles, this paper makes use of the relevant records of "Jin History" and "Yuan History", and by comparing the weight of the three official seals of the Jin Dynasty contained in the "Jin Dynasty" and "Jin Shi", determines that the "Jian Jun" seal is not the official seal of the Jin Dynasty. Through the changes of Chenxing Shangshu province and Shandong Huainan Shangshu province, it is judged that "Shangshu province of Shandong Huainan Road" in Jianjun's seal is the Shangshu province of Shandong Huainan Road by Li Quan. By tracing back to the changes in the establishment of military and political institutions and the official names in the first four Khan periods in Mongolia, it was determined that the right military supervisor involved in the seal of the armed forces should be a subordinate official of Huainan Province in Shandong Province. Compared with the existing research results, this paper holds that the Marshal's right military seal collected by the Zhucheng Museum of Shandong Province is neither the official seal of the Jin Dynasty nor that of Li Quan, the leader of the Red Coat Army, but should be the relics of the important members of Li Quan Group.
【作者单位】：辽宁大学历史学院;
【分类号】：K877.6

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