中国花钱艺术初探

发布时间：2018-06-28 18:29

本文选题：中国花钱 + 分类　；参考：《南京师范大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：中国花钱是我国庞大的古钱币家族当中最为独特的一个分支。“花钱”其名虽为“钱”,但它不具备流通价值,不能作为市场贸易的交换媒介,它是中国古人用于辟邪、祈求祥瑞或玩赏而专门铸造的物品。花钱形制娇小但材质优良,图案纹饰雕刻精细,铸造技巧成熟精湛。花钱制作的工匠们在方寸之间淋漓尽致地展现了一个个精致的花纹,一个个灵巧的人物动态,个个生动的故事情节。一枚小小的花钱,犹如一幅别致的铜版画,其中涵盖了古代深层的艺术文化内涵。在炽热的花钱投资市场上,人们往往关注其强大的经济利益,而忽视了花钱自身所蕴含的文化思想和审美意蕴。其实,每一枚花钱的材质、造型、文字书法、纹饰都附着于当时的社会背景、经济状况、文化价值取向等多种载体之上而设计铸造的。本文参考历来花钱研究者的见解,尝试明确“花钱”的概念定义。从新的角度梳理花钱的分类,通过研究分析花钱表面的纹饰特征、图像故事的内容题材等,挖掘出花钱“表象”背后存在的各种不同的社会环境因素、民俗文化因素、思想观念因素以及审美意识等诸多精神层面的内容。花钱中凝聚了中国传统文化的精髓,通过本文对中国花钱艺术的探究,可以使我们深入了解到花钱当中所蕴含的文辞艺术、绘画艺术、装饰设计艺术、民俗文化、宗教哲学思想等等。正是由于这些深藏在花钱背后的文化因素才真正展现出中国花钱的独特魅力,体现出中国几千年来丰富多彩的艺术文化底蕴。如果我们能对中国花钱的艺术价值作出深刻的理解和领悟,那么就能够多角度地对中华民族所具有的独特艺术魅力和文化思想有更进一步的洞察和理解。通过本文要去明确花钱的文物价值。由于花钱起源较早,而且在当时铸造数量远远低于行用钱币,所以存世量少,能够流传到今天的,更是具有极高的文物价值。在本文中,除了要进行花钱艺术的探究之外,对规范花钱投资收藏市场和花钱文物保护计划提出了自己的建议,来保护我国几千年来独特的花钱艺术。
[Abstract]:China's spending is the most unique branch of China's huge ancient coin family. Although the name of "money" is "money", it has no circulating value and cannot be used as a medium of exchange for market trade. It is an object specially cast by the ancient Chinese for the purpose of dispelling evil spirits, praying for good luck or reward. Spendthrift but fine material, fine pattern engraving, sophisticated casting skills. The artisans who had spent their money showed exquisite patterns, clever characters, and vivid storylines between square inches. A small piece of money is like a chic copperplate, which covers the deep artistic and cultural connotations of ancient times. In the hot money investment market, people often pay attention to its strong economic interests, but ignore the cultural thought and aesthetic implication of the money itself. In fact, every spending material, modeling, writing calligraphy, ornaments are attached to the social background, economic conditions, cultural value orientation and other carriers designed and cast. This paper tries to define the concept of "spend money" by referring to the opinions of the traditional spending researchers. From a new angle of view to sort out the classification of spending, through research and analysis of the decorative features of the spending surface, the content of image stories, and so on, to dig out the "appearance" behind the existence of various social environmental factors, folk culture factors. Ideological factors as well as aesthetic awareness and many other spiritual aspects of the content. The essence of Chinese traditional culture is condensed in spending money. Through the research of Chinese spending art, we can deeply understand the art of speech, painting, decoration and design, folk culture, etc. Religious philosophy and so on. It is precisely because of these cultural factors hidden behind the money that the unique charm of Chinese money is truly displayed and the rich and colorful artistic and cultural background of China for thousands of years. If we can have a deep understanding and understanding of the artistic value of Chinese money, then we can have a deeper insight into the unique artistic charm and cultural thought of the Chinese nation. Through this article to determine the value of the cost of cultural relics. Because of the early origin of money, and at that time the number of foundry is far lower than the number of coins, so the amount of the world is small, can be spread to today, is of extremely high value of cultural relics. In this paper, in addition to the exploration of the art of spending money, the author puts forward his own suggestions on the regulation of the market of spending money and the preservation of cultural relics, in order to protect the unique spending art of our country for thousands of years.
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K875.6

【参考文献】