中国古漆工艺“剔犀”与“犀皮”之流变
发布时间：2018-07-21 09:20
【摘要】："剔犀"与"犀皮"是中国传统漆工艺中的两种不同工艺品种。"剔犀"是在红黄黑漆层变化的基础上,从最初轻微的雕划,逐渐发展为有一定厚度的雕刻,并讲究剔刻的娴熟流畅,从而形成的一种新的工艺手法。"剔犀"工艺成熟于宋代,元明时期更是发展到顶点,出现张成、杨茂等雕漆大师。剔犀以流畅的抽象纹样、变化的断面为特点。犀皮现今发现的最早实物出土于三国时期墓葬,成熟于唐代,兴盛于明清时期,"犀皮"工艺以平整表面、变化莫测的纹样为特征。
[Abstract]:"Picking rhinoceros" and "rhinoceros" are the two different kinds of traditional Chinese lacquer craft. On the basis of the change of the red and yellow paint layer, the "picking rhinoceros" is gradually developed into a certain thickness of carving from the original slight carving, and is exquisite and fluent, thus forming a new technique. The "picking rhinoceros" process matured in the Song Dynasty, Yuan Ming The period is developed to the vertex, the appearance of Zhang Cheng, Yang Mao and other carved master of lacquer. The earliest physical object found in the rhinoceros is unearthed in the tombs of the Three Kingdoms period, mature in the Tang Dynasty, flourishing in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and the "rhinoceros" process is characterized by smooth surface and unpredictable patterns.
【作者单位】： 南通大学艺术学院;
【分类号】：K876.7
[Abstract]:"Picking rhinoceros" and "rhinoceros" are the two different kinds of traditional Chinese lacquer craft. On the basis of the change of the red and yellow paint layer, the "picking rhinoceros" is gradually developed into a certain thickness of carving from the original slight carving, and is exquisite and fluent, thus forming a new technique. The "picking rhinoceros" process matured in the Song Dynasty, Yuan Ming The period is developed to the vertex, the appearance of Zhang Cheng, Yang Mao and other carved master of lacquer. The earliest physical object found in the rhinoceros is unearthed in the tombs of the Three Kingdoms period, mature in the Tang Dynasty, flourishing in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and the "rhinoceros" process is characterized by smooth surface and unpredictable patterns.
【作者单位】： 南通大学艺术学院;
【分类号】：K876.7
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