肩水金关汉简所见“从者”探析
发布时间：2018-09-08 11:10
【摘要】："从者"是汉代社会中普遍存在且数量不菲的一种群体身份的称谓。从汉简记载可知,"从者"是吏士等私人所雇佣的随从,故而又常被称为"私从者"或"私从"。"从者"多以青少年为主,具有户籍,可拥有爵位,是国家的编户民。"从者"以协助雇主完成公私事务为职事,并经常随从其一起因公差旅、参与各种具体事务的处理,有效地促进了行政效率和质量的提高。在边塞屯守系统中,"从者"被视为戍吏的家属成员,由政府统一配给廪食。对"从者"的探析,有助于更全面地分析边郡屯戍人口的构成与了解汉代社会关系与社会结构。
[Abstract]:From Han bamboo slips, it can be seen that "followers" are private servants employed by officials and other private servants, so they are often called "private followers" or "private followers." Followers are mainly young people, with household registration, can have titles, and are editors of the state. "followers" to assist employers. In the frontier fortress garrison system, the "followers" are regarded as the family members of the garrison officials, and the government distributes Linshi uniformly. The composition of the garrison population and the understanding of the social relations and social structure of the Han Dynasty.
【作者单位】： 甘肃省社科院历史所;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“人口流入与汉代西北边疆社会变迁研究”(12XZS029)
【分类号】：K877.5
，
本文编号：2230350
[Abstract]:From Han bamboo slips, it can be seen that "followers" are private servants employed by officials and other private servants, so they are often called "private followers" or "private followers." Followers are mainly young people, with household registration, can have titles, and are editors of the state. "followers" to assist employers. In the frontier fortress garrison system, the "followers" are regarded as the family members of the garrison officials, and the government distributes Linshi uniformly. The composition of the garrison population and the understanding of the social relations and social structure of the Han Dynasty.
【作者单位】： 甘肃省社科院历史所;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“人口流入与汉代西北边疆社会变迁研究”(12XZS029)
【分类号】：K877.5
，
本文编号：2230350
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